Answer:
1) 341 Hz
Explanation:
When a string vibrates, it can vibrate with different frequencies, corresponding to different modes of oscillations.
The fundamental frequency is the lowest possible frequency at which the string can vibrate: this occurs when the string oscillate in one segment only.
If the string oscillates in n segments, we say that it is the n-th mode of vibration, or n-th harmonic.
The frequency of the n-th harmonic is given by

where
n is the number of the harmonic
is the fundamental frequency
Here we have:
is the frequency of the 3rd harmonic
So the fundamental frequency is

And so, the frequency of the 2nd harmonic is:

Changing the tilt of the axis from 23 degrees to 45 degrees would dramatically change the seasons. They would be more extreme. Increasing the tilt angle means a larger section of the earth would experience one season for a longer period. There would be longer and colder winters and likewise hotter and longer summers.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
mass of person, 
mass of merry go-round, 
radius of merry go-round, 
velocity of the person running, 
<u>We consider merry go-round as a ring:</u>
Now the moment of inertial of the ring is given as,



<u>Moment of inertia of the person considering as a point mass:</u>



<u>Now according to the conservation of angular momentum:</u>

where:
angular velocity of the merry-go-round
angular velocity of the person running



The inaccurate measurements must be similar to the other two measurements (ex; 590, 589, 599), but different from the actual volume of water. (Ex; the actual volume is let say.. 100, but you measured 50, 49, 40)
Evaporation of water is greater during the summer, because of the sever change of temperature (Depending where you live) and the increase of light rays on the earths surface, and bodies of water.