Answer:
Secondary research
Explanation:
Secondary research involves using already existing data, like what can be found in in books, articles, and electronic databases.
A is wrong. Primary research is the research that you do to obtain new information, as in experiments or in interviews and surveys.
B is wrong. Qualitative research is the gathering of non-numerical data.
C is wrong. Summative research is done at the end of a project to determine its success. It can also point the way to future research projects.
Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions. The “ingredients” of a reaction are called reactants, and the end results are called products.
Gravitation Potential energy is converted into the Kinetic Energy, when it just reaches the ground. Some amount of energy is wasted in sound and heat energy when it strikes the ground. When the apple falls from the tree, it has some gravitational potential energy due to its height.
Answer:
The theoretical yield of
Li
3
N
is
20.9 g
.
Explanation:
Balanced Equation
6Li(s)
+
N
2
(
g
)
→
2Li
3
N(s)
In order to determine the theoretical yield, we must first find the limiting reactant (reagent), which will determine the greatest possible amount of product that can be produced.
Molar Masses
Li
:
6.941 g/mol
N
2
:
(
2
×
14.007
g/mol
)
=
28.014 g/mol
Li
3
N
:
(
3
×
6.941
g/mol Li
)
+
(
1
×
14.007
g/mol N
)
=
34.83 g/mol Li
3
N
Limiting Reactant
Divide the mass of each reactant by its molar mass, then multiply times the mole ratio from the balanced equation with the product on top and the reactant on bottom, then multiply times the molar mass of
Li
3
N
.
Lithium
12.5
g Li
×
1
mol Li
6.941
g Li
×
2
mol Li
3
N
6
mol Li
×
34.83
g Li
3
N
1
mol Li
3
N
=
20.9 g Li
3
N
Nitrogen Gas
34.1
g N
2
×
1
mol N
2
28.014
g N
2
×
2
mol Li
3
N
1
mol N
2
×
34.83
g Li
3
N
1
mol Li
3
N
=
84.8 g Li
3
N
Lithium produces less lithium nitride than nitrogen gas. Therefore, the limiting reactant is lithium, and the theoretical yield of lithium nitride is
20.9 g
.
Explanation:
Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
<h3>
Avogadro's Number</h3>
Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
<h3>This case</h3>
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ particles are contained in 1 mole of H, then 2.3×10²¹ particles are contained in how many moles of H?
amount of moles of H= (2.3×10²¹ particles × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ particles
<u><em>amount of moles of H= 3.82×10⁻³ moles</em></u>
Finally, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
Learn more about Avogadro's Number:
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