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Veseljchak [2.6K]
3 years ago
14

How can a calorimeter measure energy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lord [1]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

the carolimeter help trap the heat from a chemical reaction taking place . from that point we can find the heat by taking a thermometer to measure heat in the water, then using that answer we can find out how much of the heat has been released into the atmosphere etc.

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The addition of NaOH to water would result in which of the following?
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

A decrease in [H3O+] and an increase in pH (option a)

Explanation:

Equilibrium of water is shown in this equation

2H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺  +  OH⁻

When you add NaOH, you are modifying [OH⁻]

NaOH  →   Na⁺  +  OH⁻

In equilibrium of water, the [OH⁻] increases

2H₂O   ⇄   ↓  H₃O⁺   +   OH⁻  ↑

As the [OH⁻] increases, by Le Chatellier, the equilibrium tends to decrease [H₃O⁺].

If the [OH⁻] is higher, pH  is also high so the solution of water and sodium hydroxide would be totally basic.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not conserved in a chemical reaction?
mixer [17]
Mass is not conserved in chemical reactions. Mass is therefore never conserved because a little of it turns into energy in every reaction
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many nickel atoms are in a nickel coin with a mass of 3.95g
lyudmila [28]

Answer:

4.05 × 10²² atoms

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of nickel: 3.95 g

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 3.95 g of nickel

The molar mass of nickel is 58.69 g/mol.

3.95 g × (1 mol/58.69 g) = 0.0673 mol

Step 3: Calculate the atoms in 0.0673 moles of nickel

We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of nickel in 1 mole of atoms of nickel.

0.0673 mol × (6.02 × 10²³ atoms/1 mol) = 4.05 × 10²² atoms

5 0
3 years ago
Pls help
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

Particle Symbol Mass

electron e- 0.0005486 amu

proton p+ 1.007276 amu

neutron no 1.008665

8 0
3 years ago
In a study of the formation of NOx air pollution, a chamber heated to 2200°C was filled with air (0.790 atm N₂, 0.210 atm O₂). W
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

N₂ = 0.7515atm

O₂ = 0.1715atm

NO = 0.0770atm

Explanation:

For the reaction:

N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2NO(g)

Where Kp is defined as:

Kp = \frac{P_{NO}^2}{P_{N_2}P_{O_2}}}

Pressures in equilibrium are:

N₂ = 0.790atm - X

O₂ = 0.210atm - X

NO = 2X

Replacing in Kp:

0.0460 = [2X]² / [0.790atm - X] [0.210atm - X]

0.0460 = 4X² / 0.1659 - X + X²

0.0460X² - 0.0460X + 7.6314x10⁻³ = 4X²

-3.954X² - 0.0460X + 7.6314x10⁻³ = 0

Solving for X:

X = - 0.050 → False answer. There is no negative concentrations.

X = <em>0.0385 atm</em> → Right answer.

Replacing for pressures in equilibrium:

N₂ = 0.790atm - X = <em>0.7515atm</em>

O₂ = 0.210atm - X = <em>0.1715atm</em>

NO = 2X = <em>0.0770atm</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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