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erik [133]
3 years ago
6

If 11.87 grams of sand (SiO2) were contained in the mixture, how many atoms of oxygen were in the mixture?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ozzi3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

2.38x10²³ atoms oxygen

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to convert the mass of sand to moles using its molar mass (Molar mass SiO₂ = 60.08g/mol). Twice these moles are the moles of Oxygen and using Avogadro's number we can find the amount of atoms of Oxygen in the mixture:

<em>Moles SiO₂:</em>

11.87g * (1mol / 60.08g) = 0.1976moles SiO₂

<em>Moles Oxygen:</em>

0.1976moles SiO₂* 2 = 0.3951moles oxygen

<em>Atoms oxygen:</em>

0.3951moles oxygen * (6.022x10²³atoms / 1mol O₂) =

<h3>2.38x10²³ atoms oxygen</h3>
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Thomson's model included Protons and Electrons. His model is referred to as 'Plum Pudding' because of it.
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HELP! ASAP! Iron (Fe) and copper (II) chloride (CuCl2) combine to form iron (III) chloride (FeCl3) and copper (Cu). If you start
Helga [31]

Answer: 30.978

Explanation:

From the equation 2 moles of Fe will result in 3 moles copper

so .325 moles Fe will result in .4875 moles Cu

Cu weights 63.546 gm per mole

.4875 moles * 63.546 gm / mole = 30.978 gm of Cu

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3 years ago
Biphenyl and benzene are common side products in this gringard reaction. explain at which points in the purification procedure t
mafiozo [28]

In Grignard reaction, Biphenyl and benzene are common side products which are removed during trituration.

In organic chemistry, a reaction in which the Grignard reagents or organometallic substances are added to organic compounds such as aldehydes and ketones to form alcohol is known as Grignard reaction.

These Grignard reagents are magnesium halides of alkyl, vinyl or allyl, which react with a carbonyl group to form alcohols.

During this reaction, primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols are formed.

While Biphenyl and benzene are common side products.

These are removed during trituration process in which cold petroleum ether is added to dissolve the biphenyl and benzene side products

If you need to learn more about Biphenyl and benzene click here:

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4 0
2 years ago
Which isotope will spontaneously decay and emit particles with a charge of +2?
VikaD [51]

Answer: The correct option is 4.

Explanation: All the options will undergo some type of radioactive decay processes. There are 3 decay processes:

1) Alpha decay: It is a decay process in which alpha particle is released which has has a mass number of 4 and a charge of +2.

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}\textrm{Y}+_2^4\alpha

2) Beta-minus decay: It is a decay in which a beta particle is released. The  beta particle released has a mass number of 0 and a charge of (-1).

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^A\textrm{Y}+_{-1}^0\beta

3) Beta-plus decay: It is a decay process in which a positron is released. The positron released has a mass number of 0 and has a charge of +1.

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-1}^A\textrm{Y}+_{+1}^0\beta

For the given options:

Option 1: This nuclei will undergo beta-plus decay process to form _{25}^{53}\textrm{Mn}

_{26}^{53}\textrm{Fe}\rightarrow _{25}^{53}\textrm{Mn}+_{+1}^0\beta

Option 2: This nuclei will undergo beta-minus decay process to form _{80}^{198}\textrm{Hg}

_{79}^{198}\textrm{Au}\rightarrow _{80}^{198}\textrm{Hg}+_{-1}^0\beta

Option 3: This nuclei will undergo a beta minus decay process to form _{56}^{137}\textrm{Ba}

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Option 4: This nuclei will undergo an alpha decay process to form _{85}^{216}\textrm{At}

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Hence, the correct option is 4.

7 0
4 years ago
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Represent the decomposition of aluminum oxide using the same number of atoms of molecules as are
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

Decomposition of aluminium oxide forms  aluminium atoms and  oxygen atoms.

Explanation:

<u>Decomposition reaction:</u>

When a single compound break down into two or more simpler products.

For example "AB" reactant undergoes decomposition to form "A" and "B" products.

The chemical reaction is as follows.

AB\rightarrow A+B

The given compound is aluminium oxide.

The decomposition reaction of aluminium oxide is a follows.

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The balanced equation is as follows.

2Al_{2}O_{3}\rightarrow 4Al+3O_{2}

Therefore, Decomposition of aluminium oxide forms aluminium atoms and  oxygen atoms.

4 0
3 years ago
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