Does each amino acid has its own distinctive chemical side chain attached to the center carbon of the backbone.

1 answer:

6 0

True

Amino acids are the basic building blocks of the body. They are also sources of energy, like fats and carbohydrates. However, amino acids are structurally characterised by the fact that they contain nitrogen (N), whereas fats and carbohydrates do not.

The importance of amino acids as the precursors of enzymes and neurotransmitters is often underestimated. As such, amino acids regulate almost all of the metabolic processes in the human body, and they are essential for a healthy body.

You might be interested in

Which type of change cannot be reversed

salantis [7]

Answer:

Changes that cannot be reversed are called irreversible changes

Example: if you cook an egg or if something goes bad. these changes can not be reversed.

3 0

3 years ago

6. Which muscles allow you to squeeze the ribs together when you exhale?

KengaRu [80]

Answer:

intercostal muscles

7 0

4 years ago

Which of the following is UNLIKELY to affect bone remodeling?

S_A_V [24]

Glucagon

This is a hormone that deals with blood sugar homeostasis. When blood sugar levels are low, glucagon is produced to convert the fats in the reserve back to glucose until normal levels are achieved.

Explanation:

Bone remodeling involves coordinations of osteoclasts and osteoblasts cells in the bone. The former breaks down bone tissue while the latter mineralizes bones. Calcium is the main ion in the body significant in mineralization of bone. Excess Ca2+ is stored in bone while low calcium levels in blood result in bone resorption.

Stress on a bone also causes increased mineralization to strengthen the bone against this stress. This is why astronauts when they go to space, due to less stress from low gravity, bone loses its mass. When they return back to earth, the bone readjusts to the increased stress from higher gravity by increased mineralization.

The hormone responsible for bone homeostasis is parathyroid hormone.

Learn More:

To learn more about bones check out; brainly.com/question/4128260

#LearnWithBrainly

3 0

3 years ago

The nations of the world agreed to preserve Antarctica for

Archy [21]

D the expansion of their territory

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

how does the nervous system help the body maintain homeostasis? if it doesn't function correctly how does it affect the body?

Alchen [17]

Answer:

Homeostasis is maintained at many levels, not just the level of the whole body as it is ... Of course, body temperature doesn't just swing above its target value

6 0

3 years ago