10 percent of energy is passed from one tropic level to the next. While the other 90 percent of energy is lost to heat.
Answer:
Bacteria
Virus
Parasite
Fungi
Explanation:
A Bacteria is a single-celled biotic pathogen that is infectious. Bacteria are prokaryotes(single celled) and also form part of the disease causing organisms .
A Virus is an abiotic pathogen that is infectious.
A Parasite is a biotic pathogen that lives off its host. It sometimes uses structures such as hooks to obtain nutrient material from its host.
A Fungi is a biotic multi-celled pathogen that causes infections like ringworm.
In my opinion, it always depends on the partner how they are going to maintain their healthy relationship.
But for my opinion, here are the top 3 ingredients for a healthier relationship:
1. Communication - it is always important that you and your partner are being open with each other and being honest
2. Trust - trust is one of the most important and essential ingredients of healthy relationships
3. Commitment - how can you be in a healthy relationship if you are not commited?
Answer:
All the offspring from parthenogenesis are female. So if the female stick insects carry on reproducing alone, the males could be wiped out. ... This may help explain why parthenogenesis remains rare, even in species that are capable of it. In such species, "males typically force females to mate".
Hope this helps