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Masteriza [31]
2 years ago
13

Jada is rowing a boat across a river that has a current of 5 m/s in the ˆ j direction. Leanne, standing on the shore, observes J

ada’s velocity to be 8 m/s ˆ I + 3 m/s ˆ j.
What is Jada’s speed with respect to the water?
a. 13.3 m/s
b. 11.3 m/s
c. 8.54 m/s
d. 8.25 m/s
e. 4.24 m/s
f. None of these
Physics
1 answer:
olchik [2.2K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: d. 8.25 m/s

Explanation:

We are given that Current= 5 m/s in j direction

Velocity= 8 m/s i + 3 m/s j

Now, we have to find Jada's speed with respect to the water.

First we find Jada's velocity with respect to water

v= (8 i + 3 j) - (5 j)

v= 8i - 2 j

To find the speed, we take the magnitude of this velocity vector we have

|v|= \sqrt{(8)^2+(-2)^2}

|v|= \sqrt{68} = 8.246 m/s

which comes out to be around = 8.25 m/s

So option d is correct.

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A 5.00 kg rock whose density is 4300 kg/m3 is suspended by a string such that half of the rock's volume is under water. You may
12345 [234]

Answer:

The tension on the string is  T  =  43.302 \ N

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The mass of the rock is m_r = 5.00 \ kg =  5000 \ g

       The density of the rock is \rho  =  4300 \ kg/m^3 =  4.3 g/dm^3

       

Generally the volume of the rock is mathematically evaluated as

          V    =  \frac{m_r}{\rho}

substituting values

        V    =  \frac{5000}{4.3}

       V    =  1162.7 \  dm^3

The volume of the rock immersed in water is

      V_w = \frac{V}{2}  

substituting values

     V_w = \frac{1162.7 }{2}

     V_w = 581.4 \ dm^3

mass of water been displaced by the this volume is

     m_w  = V_w     According to Archimedes principle

=>   m_w =  581.4 \ g

     m_w =  0.5814 \ kg

The weight of the water displace is  

      W _w =  m_w  * g

      W _w =  0.5814  * 9.8

      W _w = 5.698 \ N

The actual weight of the rock is  

      W_r  =  m_r * g

     W_r  =  5.0 *  9.8

     W_r  =  49.0 \ N

The tension on the string is

       T  = W_r - W_w

substituting values

       T  = 49.0 -  5.698

       T  =  43.302 \ N

4 0
2 years ago
If the acceleration of the projective is: a = c s m/s 2 Where c is a constant that depends on the initial gas pressure behind th
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

c = 4,444.44

Explanation:

You have the following expression for the acceleration of the projectile:

a=cs   (1)

s: distance to the ground of the projectile

To find the value of the constant c you use the following formula:

v^2=v_o^2+2a \Delta s   (2)

vo: initial  velocity = 0 m/s

v: final speed = 200 m/s

Δs: distance traveled by the projectile = 3m - 1.5m = 1.5m

You replace the expression (1) into the expression (2):

v^2=2(cs)\Delta s

You do the constant c in the last equation, then you replace the values of v, s and Δs:

c=\frac{v^2}{2s\Delta s}=\frac{(200m/s)^2}{2(3m/s^2)(1.5m)}=4444.44

6 0
3 years ago
Where do most stars fall on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram?
Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

Most of the stars occupy the region in the diagram along the line called the main sequence. During the stage of their lives in which stars are found on the main sequence line, they are fusing hydrogen in their cores.

7 0
2 years ago
the specific heat of water is 4.2 j/c. if it takes 31,500 joules to heat to warm 750 g of water, what was the temperature change
defon
The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of a substance by \Delta T is given by
Q=mC_s \Delta T
where
m is the mass of the substance
C_s the specific heat capacity
\Delta T the increase in temperature

In our problem, the mass of the water is m=750 g, the specific heat is C_s = 4.2 J/g ^{\circ}C and the amount of heat supplied is Q=31500 J, so if we re-arrange the previous formula we find the increase in temperature of the water:
\Delta T= \frac{Q}{m C_s}= \frac{31500 J}{(750 g)(4.20 J/g^{\circ} C)}=10^{\circ}C
7 0
2 years ago
A box weighs 25N. How much mass does it have?
Rudiy27

Explanation:

If box weight 25N on ground

MA=F

M(10)=25

M=2.5Kg

3 0
3 years ago
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