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3 years ago

How do convection currents influence plate tectonics

Physics

1 answer:

jarptica [38.1K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer and Explanation:

Convection happens when particles with a great deal of warmth vitality in a fluid or gas move and replace particles with less warmth vitality.

Lighter (less thick), warm material ascents while heavier (progressively thick) cool material sinks. It is this development that makes course examples known as convection flows in the environment, in water, and in the mantle of Earth.

Huge amount of pressure and heat inside the earth causes the hot magma to stream in convection ebbs and flows. These flows cause the development of the structural plates that make up the world's outside.

Plates at our planet's surface move in view of the extreme warmth in the Earth's center that causes liquid shake in the mantle layer to move.
It moves in an example considered a convection cell that structures when warm material ascents, cools, and in the long run sink down. As the chilled material sinks off, it is warmed and rises once more.

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A jet airliner moving initially at 889 mph

Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

1500 mph

Explanation:

Take east to be +x and north to be +y.

The x component of the velocity is:

vₓ = 889 cos 0° + 830 cos 59°

vₓ = 1316.5 mph

The y component of the velocity is:

vᵧ = 889 sin 0° + 830 sin 59°

vᵧ = 711.4 mph

The speed is found with Pythagorean theorem:

v² = vₓ² + vᵧ²

v² = (1316.5 mph)² + (711.4 mph)²

v = 1496 mph

Rounded to two significant figures, the jet's speed relative to the ground is 1500 mph.

8 0

3 years ago

At an air show, a stunt pilot performs a vertical loop-the-loop in a circle of radius 3.63 x 103 m. During this performance the

san4es73 [151]

Answer:

189 m/s

Explanation:

The pilot will experience weightlessness when the centrifugal force, F equals his weight, W.

So, F = W

mv²/r = mg

v² = gr

v = √gr where v = velocity, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and r = radius of loop = 3.63 × 10³ m

So, v = √gr

v = √(9.8 m/s² × 3.63 × 10³ m)

v = √(35.574 × 10³ m²/s²)

v = √(3.5574 × 10⁴ m²/s²)

v = 1.89 × 10² m/s

v = 189 m/s

5 0

2 years ago

Find the speed of light in each of the following materials. (a) gallium phosphide m/s (b) carbon disulfide m/s (c) benzene

Oksanka [162]

Explanation:

We need to calculate the speed of light in each materials

(I). Gallium phosphide,

The index of refraction of Gallium phosphide is 3.50

Using formula of speed of light

$v=\dfrac{c}{\mu}$ ....(I)

Where, $\mu$ = index of refraction

c = speed of light

Put the value into the formula

$v=\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{3.50}$

$v=8.6\times10^{7}\ m/s$

(II) Carbon disulfide,

The index of refraction of Gallium phosphide is 1.63

Put the value in the equation (I)

$v=\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{1.63}$

$v=1.8\times10^{8}\ m/s$

(III). Benzene,

The index of refraction of Gallium phosphide is 1.50

Put the value in the equation (I)

$v=\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{1.50}$

$v=2\times10^{8}\ m/s$

Hence, This is the required solution.

7 0

3 years ago

Think Critically Suppose your teacher gave you a slide of an unknown cell. How would you tell whether the cell was from an anima

topjm [15]

Answer:

You will be able to tell whether the unknown cell is from an animal or from a plant through the knowledge of difference between plants and animal cells.

Explanation:

A cell can be defined as the simplest bit of living matter which exhibits a variety of shapes and sizes and that can exist independently.

When a slide of an unknown cell is studied under a microscope, different cell structures would be observed which would be used to conclude if the cell on the slide is a plant or animal cell.

The following features are observed in a plant cell:

--> cellulose cell wall is present

--> Chloroplast is present

--> A large central vacuole is present

--> Centriole is absent

The following features are observed in animal cell:

--> Cellulose cell wall is absent

--> Chloroplast is absent

--> Small vacuoles is present

--> Centriole is present

The difference between a plant and an animal cell can be seen from the features above and a clear knowledge of this will help the student tell whether the unknown cell is from an animal or from a plant.

4 0

2 years ago

A 500-kilogram sports car accelerates uni-

timama [110]

Answer:

90 meters

Explanation:

Given:

x₀ = 0 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

v = 30 m/s

t = 6 s

Find:

x = x₀ + ½ (v + v₀)t

x = 0 + ½ (30 + 0)(6)

x = 90

The car travels 90 meters.

3 0

2 years ago