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2 years ago

The molecules of a substance must have what characteristics in order to be flexible

Chemistry

1 answer:

Goryan [66]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:
The molecules of a substance which must have the ability to move past one another are said to be flexible.

Explanation:
Those substances are said to be flexible which can be bent without breaking. There are many substances which are hard in nature but still can be bent. The hardness of such materials is due to strong interactions between the molecules and the flexibility comes due to their amorphous backbone. Therefore, greater the crystalline level of macromolecules lesser is the flexibility and greater the amorphous character greater is the flexibility and vice versa. Also, the flexibility of polymers is increased by adding plastisizers in it. Plastisizers make the hard polymers flexible by breaking the crosslinkers and enabling the macromolecules to move past one another.

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How many grams of zinc would be required to produce 9.65g of zinc hydroxide

Effectus [21]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

How many grams of zinc would be required to produce 9.65g of zinc hydroxide

Zn+2MnO₂+H₂O→Zn(OH)₂+Mn₂O₃

Answer: The mass of zinc required is 6.35 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

Given mass of zinc hydroxide = 9.65 g

Molar mass of zinc hydroxide = 99.4 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of zinc hydroxide}=\frac{9.65g}{99.4g/mol}=0.0971mol$

The given chemical equation follows:

$Zn+2MnO_2+H_2O\rightarrow Zn(OH)_2+Mn_2O_3$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of zinc hydroxide is produced from 1 mole of zinc

So, 0.0971 moles of zinc hydroxide will be produced from = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0971=0.0971mol$ of zinc

Now, calculating the mass of zinc from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of zinc = 65.4 g/mol

Moles of zinc = 0.0971 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.0971mol=\frac{\text{Mass of zinc}}{65.4g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of zinc}=(0.0971mol\times 65.4g/mol)=6.35g$

Hence, the mass of zinc required is 6.35 grams

6 0

3 years ago

Calculate the volume of a balloon that can hold 113.4 g of nitrogen dioxide, NO2 gas at STP-

Karolina [17]

Answer:

55.18 L

Explanation:

First we convert 113.4 g of NO₂ into moles, using its molar mass:

113.4 g ÷ 46 g/mol = 2.465 mol

Then we use the PV=nRT formula, where:

P = 1atm & T = 273K (This means STP)

n = 2.465 mol

R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹

V = ?

Input the data:

1 atm * V = 2.465 mol * 0.082atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 273 K

And solve for V:

V = 55.18 L

6 0

2 years ago

What is the basis for the classification of changes in matter into physical and chemical changes quizlet

laiz [17]

Explanation:

The basis for classifying changes in matter into physical and chemical change is to see if a material is altered after going through a process.

In a physical change only the state of matter is usually altered especially its form or shape.

Chemical change alters a substance by producing new kinds that are totally different from it.

In a chemical change, new kinds of matter are usually formed.
Such changes are usually irreversible.
Change of state is a reversible process.

learn more:

Chemical change brainly.com/question/9388643

#learnwithBrainly

6 0

3 years ago

Why is there Roman numerals (II) in copper(II) chloride, but no (III) in Aluminum chloride?

Neporo4naja [7]

This is because copper is a transition metals.

Transition metals don't have a definite charge, you can see this on the periodic table. However, Alkali Earth, Alkali, Metalloids, Non-metals, Halogens, Noble Gases, etc, all have a specified charge.

Although, there are exceptions: Zinc, Gold, and Cadmium.

Aluminum is a poor metal, but it has it's own charge (3+).

Therefore, Copper has roman numerals due to the fact that it's a transition metal and Aluminum is a poor metal.

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Ayuda dame un ejemplo de fusión!!!

Rashid [163]

?? What do you mean

6 0

3 years ago