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3 years ago

What is the ratio between the coefficients of any two substances in a balanced equation?

1 answer:

4 0

In a balanced chemical equation, we have two numbers that indicate two different factors. The definitions of these numbers are as follows:

1- Molar ratio: This ratio represents the ratio between the number of moles of any two substances in the balanced equation

2- The coefficients in the balanced chemical equation: These numbers represent the numbers of particles of each of the substances taking place in this chemical equation.

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The boiling point of water is 100ºC. The boiling point of acetone is 56ºC. Which statement about distilling a mixture of acetone

Anika [276]

Answer:

I think Acetone will be captured and cooled.

Explanation:

Distillation is a method of separation based on the difference in boiling point of two liquids.

The liquid that has a lower boiling point is first separated from the mixture. It vaporizes, cooled and collected before the liquid that has a higher boiling point.

In this case, acetone is captured and cooled before water since it has a boiling point of 56ºC and water has a boiling point of 100ºC.

3 0

1 year ago

What is the change in enthalpy when 11. 0 g of liquid mercury is heated by 15°c?

Vlad1618 [11]

Enthalpy change is the difference between energy used and energy gained. The change in enthalpy of the liquid mercury is 0.0231 kJ.

<h3>What is the enthalpy change?</h3>

Enthalpy change is the difference between the energy used to break chemical bonds and the energy gained by the products formed in a chemical reaction.

The enthalpy change is given by,

$\rm \Delta H_{rxn} = \rm q_{rxn}$

and,

$\rm q = mc\Delta T$

Given,

Mass of the liquid mercury (m) = 11.0 gm

The specific heat of mercury (c) = 0.14 J per g per degree Celsius

Temperature change = 15 degrees Celsius

Enthalpy change is calculated as:

$\begin{aligned} \rm q &= \rm mc\Delta T\\\\&= 11 \times 0.14 \times 15\\\\&= 23.1 \;\rm J\end{aligned}$

Therefore, 0.0231 kJ is the change in enthalpy.

Learn more about enthalpy change here:

brainly.com/question/10932978

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6 0

2 years ago

Determine whether each molecule is polar or nonpolar.

JulsSmile [24]

A) Sulfur dichloride (SCl₂) is polar molecule because is <span>bent with asymmetric charge distribution around the central atom (S).
b) </span>Sulfur tetrachloride (SCl₄) is polar because there is<span> lone electron pair around the sulfur.
c) </span>Bromine pentachloride (BrCl₅) is polar because dipole moment do not cancel.

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3 years ago

In order for rock formations to move the plates__________ .

ANEK [815]

Igneous rocks are found where plates diverge, as lava rises and fills the gap between the plates. Igneous rocks also form where plates converge. The subducting plate melts as it sinks into the crust of the Earth, and the melt rises into the overriding plate forming volcanoes.

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3 years ago

What is the name for this molecule? a skeletal model of an 8-carbon zig zag chain. there is a double bond between the first and

yKpoI14uk [10]

The name of the compound by using the <u>IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds</u> is 1 -octene. The correct option is the last option - 1-octene.

<h3>Nomenclature of Organic compounds</h3>

From the question, we are to determine the name of the given molecule.

To name the compound, we will follow the IUPAC rules.

Some of IUPAC rules are

Find the longest continuous carbon chain. Determine the root name for this parent chain.
For Alkenes (organic compounds with double bond), number the chain of carbons that includes the C=C so that the C=C has the lower position number. Change “ane” to “ene” and assign a position number to the first carbon of the C=C.

The given compound has 8 carbons and a double bond. The root name of the compound is octane.

By <u>IUPAC rules</u>, the compound is an <u>Octene</u>.

Since the double bond is between carbon-1 and carbon-2. The compound becomes 1-octene.

Hence, the name of the compound by using the <u>IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds</u> is 1 -octene. The correct option is the last option - 1-octene.

Learn more on Nomenclature of Organic compounds here: brainly.com/question/26754333

The diagram for the compound is attached below.

8 0

2 years ago