<span>They lower the activation energy.</span>
Answer:
Strontium, a group 2 element with an electron configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² , will form a +2 ion in a chemical bond.
Explanation:
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
So an ion is an atom or group of atoms that have an electric charge. A cation is an ion that has a positive charge.
The alkali metals in the earth (Elements IIA) lose two electrons to form a 2+ cation. Strontium is an alkali metal that loses the two electrons belonging to 5s², forming the +2 ion.
Answer:
16.02 g
Explanation:
the balanced equation for the decomposition of CuCO₃ is as follows
CuCO₃ --> CuO + CO₂
molar ratio of CuCO₃ to CO₂ is 1:1
number of CuCO₃ moles decomposed - 45 g / 123.5 g/mol = 0.364 mol
according to the molar ratio
1 mol of CuCO₃ decomposes to form 1 mol of CO₂
therefore 0.364 mol of CuCO₃ decomposes to form 0.364 mol of CO₂
number of CO₂ moles produced - 0.364 mol
therefore mass of CO₂ produced - 0.364 mol x 44 g/mol = 16.02 g
16.02 g of CO₂ produced
Elements in group 1-2, 13-18, the number of valence electrons is related to the group number. For example, in the first group, the alkali metals there is one valence electron, however in group 13, there are 3 valence electrons. Valence electrons are also known as the outershell electrons.
Answer:
It would have to be around 9.8 volume
Explanation:
