Answer:
All these are emerging infectious diseases.
Explanation:
The emerging infectious diseases refer to the infections, which have appeared freshly within a population or those whose occurrence or geographic range is enhancing briskly or is threatening to upsurge in the coming time. The emerging infections can be a result of:
1. Known agents, which have dispersed to novel geographic locations or new populations.
2. Previously unknown or undetermined infectious agents.
3. Previously known agents whose function in particular diseases was not determined previously.
According to WHO, infectious diseases are emerging at a rate, which has not been noticed before. Since the 1970s, many infectious diseases have been discovered like Ebola, SARS, avian influenza, mad cow disease, and West Nile encephalitis.
With the individuals traveling much more to far greater distances in comparison to the past, encountering with wild animals, and living in more densely populated regions has caused the emerging infectious diseases to spread briskly and is resulting in global epidemics, which is a major worry.
<span>The zygote will have the complete or diploid number of chromosomes, which is 46. The two ways wherein meiosis increases genetic diversity in a species are crossing over and independent assortment of homologous chromosomes. </span>
The correct answer is: about 99%.
The main difference between two random people’s genetic make-up issingle base pair differences, or polymorphisms (SNPs). There are about one SNP per 1000 bases. Since the human genome is about 3 Gbp long, about 3 million SNPs among two random people is present. SNPs may occur within coding sequences of genes, non-coding regions of genes, or in the intergenic regions.