Answer: Directive leadership style
Explanation:
Directive leadership style is known as a type of leadership style in which leaders give official or authoritative instructions to subordinates in order to perform a task, assign responsibilities to them and show them how to go about it. The leader set time limit for a particular task, observe and direct the execution of the task in order to make sure that the set goal is accomplished. Thus, the leaders who use this style are autocratic in nature.
The answer is "shamanic".
Foraging bands are little social structures primarily constructed on family relationship that hunt and gather for nourishment, while being politically autonomous. Shamanism is a practice that includes an expert achieving altered conditions of cognizance keeping in mind the end goal to see and interface with what they accept to be a soul world and channel these supernatural energies into this world.
The "near abroad" is the way the Russian politicians refer to the countries that gained independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union; such as Latvia and Ukraine.
They all have a Russian minority (of the Russians who emigrated there when it was a Soviet Republic) and the Citizens of those countries often speak Russian as a foreign or native language.
Also, they often have close ties to Russia, such as trade ties due to both the geographical proximity and to the infrastructure which was established while they were a part of the Soviet Union
