Answer:
If the voltage is increased then the electric field is higher, and electron velocity (average) is proportional to this field. Then you have an increase in speed. And current is total charge passing per time unit, so current is proportional to velocity value of charge (and to voltage in resistors and wire).
Explanation:
Answer:
Biomass-Total of mass of organisms in a given area/volume
Biofuel-A fuel directly from living matter.
230 Newton
Electric charge consists of two types i.e. positively electric charge and negatively electric charge.There was a famous scientist who investigated about this charges. His name is Coulomb and succeeded in formulating the force of attraction or repulsion between two charges i.e. :
F = electric force (N)
k = electric constant (N m² / C²)
q = electric charge (C)
r = distance between charges (m)
The value of k in a vacuum = 9 x 10⁹ (N m² / C²)
F = k(q1 q2)/ r^2
Distance between protons = d = 10⁻¹⁵ m
charge of proton = q = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
Here q1=q2
electric force = F =230N
Coulomb's Law. Two protons in an atomic nucleus are typically separated by a distance of 2×10−15m. The electric repulsive force between the protons is huge, but the attractive nuclear force is even stronger and keeps the nucleus from bursting apart.
2 Nuclei and the Need for an Attractive Nuclear Force. The Coulomb force also acts within atomic nucleii, whose characteristic dimension is 10 m, which is called a fermi. There are two protons in a He nucleus, which repel each other because of the Coulomb force.
Find more about electric force of repulsion between nuclear protons
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The electron's path in the magnetic field is a straight line when viewed from above.
In fact, the electron initially moves upward, while the magnetic field is directed horizontally. The electron experiences a force due to the magnetic field (the Lorentz force), whose direction is given by the right-hand rule:
- index finger --> initial direction of the electron (upward)
- middle finger --> direction of the magnetic field (horizontally, away from the observer)
- opposite direction to the thumb* --> direction of the force (horizontally, but perpendicular to the magnetic field, to the right)
This means that the Lorentz force makes the electron moving perpendicular to the magnetic field in the horizontal plane, and since the direction of the field is not changing, this force does not change its direction, so the electron moves in the same direction of the force in the horizontal plane (to the right), therefore following a straight line.
* the direction should be reversed because the charge is negative.
