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3 years ago

Describe the osmotic gradient in the kidney and explain how the

Medicine

1 answer:

Shtirlitz [24]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The osmotic gradient in the kidney typically in the medulla is a process that generates urine that is 5 times more concentrated so as to reduce the loss of water from the body.

The countercurrent multiplication is a process that uses energy to produce the osmotic gradient in the kidney, this process facilitates the reabsorption of water from the tubular fluid. This mechanism moves the sodium chloride from the tubular fluid to the interstitial space of the kidneys. The osmotic gradient can be developed in two ways:

1. The single effect: This involves the transport of sodium chloride from the tubular fluid and moved to the ascending limb then finally to the interstitial fluid. As a result of this, the water moves passively down to the concentration gradient out of the tubular fluid than to the descending limb of the interstitial space, until the equilibrium is achieved.

2. Fluid flow method: The tubular fluid enters into the descending limb. This pushes the fluid into high osmolarity typically down the tube. This way the osmotic gradient develops.

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3 years ago

What effect does the ARV have on the red blood cells

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3 years ago

Seven factors that contribute to a healthy pregnancy

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3 years ago

You need to examine the internal anatomy of both lungs at the same time but can make only one cut. Which plane or planes of the

ohaa [14]

The plane or planes of the section would be Oblique, coronal, transverse.

What is anatomy ?

The area of biology known as anatomy is dedicated to the study of the composition and organization of living things. The structural organization of living things is the focus of the natural science field of anatomy. It is an old science with roots in the Paleolithic era. Given that these are the processes via which anatomy is produced, whether over short- and long-term timescales, comparative anatomy, evolutionary biology, and phylogeny are intrinsically linked to anatomy. A common pairing of related disciplines is anatomy and physiology, which examine the structure and operation of organisms and their components, respectively. One of the fundamental basic disciplines used in medicine is human anatomy.

Therefore you would require Oblique, coronal, transverse planes for the internal anatomy of both lungs at the same time,

To learn more about human anatomy click on the link below:

brainly.com/question/2844926

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2 years ago

When mucin mixes with water, it becomes:

KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

Mucus

Explanation:

The protein present in the saliva is known as mucin .

When mucin mixes with water , it turns out to be a slippery substance , known as mucus.

The inner linning of the body produces a slippery and a stringy fluid called the muscus .

The importance of mucus is -

Mucus acts as a protective layer , its acts as a moisturizing layer , to keep the organs from drying out.

Human body produces approximately 1 to 1.5 liters per day.

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4 years ago