Silver (Ag) is the number of atoms per unit cell for each metal. Silver has a face-centred cubic (FCC) unit cell structure, where there are 8 corner atoms and 6 atoms on the faces, so there are a total of 4 atoms per unit cell.
The identical unit cells are defined in such a way that they take up space without touching one another. A crystal's internal 3D arrangement of atoms, molecules, or ions is known as its lattice. It consists of a large number of unit cells. Every point of the lattice is occupied by one of the three component particles.
Primitive cubic, body-centred cubic (BCC), and face-centred cubic are the three types of unit cells (FCC). The three different sorts of unit cells will be thoroughly covered in this section.
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The loss or gain of electrons
Explanation:
The loss or gain of electrons determines if an atom will become a cation or anion.
A cation is a positively charge ion
An anion is a negatively charged ion.
In an atom, we have sub-atomic particles:
Protons are the positively charged particles
Electrons are negatively charged
Neutrons carry no charges
Only electrons can be lost or gained in chemical processes that forms cations and anions.
When a neutral atom gains electron, it has more electrons than protons. This makes it negatively charged and we call it an anion.
When a neutral atom loses an electron, the number of protons is more. We call it a cation.
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Silicon is the element having a mass of 28.09 g
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Silicon is the element having an atomic mass of 28.09 g / mol. So 28.09 g of silicon contains 6.023
10^23 atoms. One mole of each element can produce one mole of compound.
- The Atomic weight of an element can be determined by the number of protons and neutrons present in one atom of that element. So atomic weight expressed in grams always contain the same number of atoms( 6.023
10^23).
- Avagadro number is the number of atoms of 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure. It has been determined that 6.023
10^23 atoms of an element are equal to the average atomic mass of that element.
Answer : The dipole-dipole interaction.
Explanation : The kind of bond that is created by a weak electrical attraction between two polar molecules is dipole-dipole interaction.
The type of force which occurs between the positive end of one molecule and the negative end of another molecule: is dipole-dipole interaction.
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