All categories

3 years ago

The graphics below shows how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are related.

Chemistry

1 answer:

lisov135 [29]3 years ago

8 0

Options found from another source are:

a. oxygen. b. glucose. c. energy stored as ATP. d. carbon dioxide and water

Answer:

c energy stored as ATP

Explanation:

Cellular respiration converts glucose into energy in the form of ATP (c). The answer cannot be oxygen (a), because this is required for this process as a final electron acceptor. In terms of photosynthesis, oxygen is released as a by-product. The answer cannot be glucose (b) because that is our starting point for respiration, and what is synthesised during photosynthesis. The answer cannot be (d) as carbon dioxide and water are released by cellular respiration, and required by photosynthesis

You might be interested in

Which equation shows how to calculate how many grams (g) of KOH would be needed to fully react with 4 mol Mg(OH)2? The balanced

bazaltina [42]

Mole ratio:

MgCl₂ + 2 KOH = Mg(OH)₂ + 2 KCl

2 moles KOH ---------------- 1 mole Mg(OH)₂
moles KOH ------------------- 4 moles Mg(OH₂)

moles KOH = 4 x 2 / 1

= 8 moles of KOH

molar mass KOH = 56 g/mol

mass of KOH = n x mm

mass of KOH = 8 x 56

= 448 g of KOH

hope this helps!

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1. Use your knowledge of valence electrons and how they affect bonds to figure out how carbon (Group 14) and oxygen (Group 16) w

erik [133]

From the fact that oxygen is in group 16 and carbon is in group 14, the structure of CO2 must be O=C=O. In methane, there is no bond between any of the hydrogen atoms. The structure of H2O2 is H–O–O–H.

Carbon is in group 14 hence it has four valence electrons and oxygen is in group 16 hence it has six valence electrons. This implies that each oxygen atom will share four electrons with carbon in a covalent bond to form the structure O=C=O.

In CH4, we know that carbon is tetravalent so it forms for bonds. Therefore, there is no bond between hydrogen atoms so it bonds with each hydrogen atom; hydrogen only forms one bond.

In H2O2, there is the peroxide ion that has the structure O-O. Hence, the correct structure of H2O2 is H–O–O–H.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/24775418

5 0

2 years ago

If a proton and electron were 0.40nm apart, predict what the force of attraction might be

Aleks [24]

??????????????????????????????????????????????

3 0

2 years ago

The activation energy of an uncatalyzed reaction is 95kJ/mol. The addition of a catalyst lowers the activation energy to 55kJ/mo

notka56 [123]

Answer:

a) at 25°C the rate of reaction increases by a factor of 1,027*10^7

b) at 25°C the rate of reaction increases by a factor of 1,777*10^5

Explanation:

using the Arrhenius equation

k= ko*e^(-Ea/RT)

where

k= reaction rate

ko= collision factor

Ea= activation energy

R= ideal gas constant= 8.314 J/mol*K

T= absolute temperature

for the uncatalysed reaction

k1= ko*e^(-Ea1/RT)

for the catalysed reaction

k2= ko*e^(-Ea2/RT)

dividing both equations

k2/k1= e^(-(Ea2-Ea1)/RT)

a) at 25°C

k2/k1 = e^(-(55kJ/mol-95kJ/mol)/(8.314J/mol*K*298K)* (1000J/kJ ) ) = 1,027*10^7

therefore at 25°C , k2/k1 = 1,027*10^6

b) at 125°C

k2/k1 = e^(-(55kJ/mol-95kJ/mol)/(8.314J/mol*K*298K)* (1000J/kJ ) ) = 1,777*10^5

therefore at 125°C , k2/k1 = 1,777*10^5

Note:

when the catalysts is incorporated, the catalysed reaction and the uncatalysed one run in parallel and therefore the real reaction rate is

k real = k1 + k2 = k2 (1+k1/k2)

since k2>>k1 → 1+k1/k2 ≈ 1 and thus k real ≈ k2

6 0

3 years ago

Consider the reaction. 2 HBr(g) ¡ H2(g) + Br2(g) a. Express the rate of the reaction in terms of the change in concentration of

Studentka2010 [4]

Answer :

(A) The rate expression will be:

$Rate=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[HBr]}{dt}=+\frac{d[H_2]}{dt}=+\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}$

(B) The average rate of the reaction during this time interval is, 0.00176 M/s

(C) The amount of Br₂ (in moles) formed is, 0.0396 mol

Explanation :

Rate of reaction : It is defined as the change in the concentration of any one of the reactants or products per unit time.

The given rate of reaction is,

$2HBr(g)\rightarrow H_2(g)+Br_2(g)$

The expression for rate of reaction :

$\text{Rate of disappearance of }HBr=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[HBr]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of disappearance of }H_2=+\frac{d[H_2]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of formation of }Br_2=+\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}$

Part A:

The rate expression will be:

$Rate=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[HBr]}{dt}=+\frac{d[H_2]}{dt}=+\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}$

Part B:

$\text{Average rate}=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[HBr]}{dt}$

$\text{Average rate}=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{(0.512-0.600)M}{(25.0-0.0)s}$

$\text{Average rate}=0.00176M/s$

The average rate of the reaction during this time interval is, 0.00176 M/s

Part C:

As we are given that the volume of the reaction vessel is 1.50 L.

$\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}=0.00176M/s$

$\frac{d[Br_2]}{15.0s}=0.00176M/s$

$[Br_2]=0.00176M/s\times 15.0s$

$[Br_2]=0.0264M$

Now we have to determine the amount of Br₂ (in moles).

$\text{Moles of }Br_2=\text{Concentration of }Br_2\times \text{Volume of solution}$

$\text{Moles of }Br_2=0.0264M\times 1.50L$

$\text{Moles of }Br_2=0.0396mol$

The amount of Br₂ (in moles) formed is, 0.0396 mol

8 0

3 years ago