Answer:
1. 2.04 W/m²
2. 1.63°C
Explanation:
The radiative force that the Earth receives comes from the Sun. When the Sun rays come to the surface, some of them are absorbed and then it is reflected in the space. The greenhouse gases (like CO2) blocks some of these rays, and then the surface stays warm. The excessive amount of these gases makes the surface warmer, which unbalance the climate on Earth.
1. The variation of the radiative forcing can be calculated based on the concentration of the CO2 by the equation:
ΔF = 5.35*ln(C/C0)
Where C is the final concentration, and C0 is the initial concentration.
ΔF = 5.35*ln(410/280)
ΔF = 2.04 W/m²
2. The temperature change in the Earth's surface caused by the variation of the radiative forcing can be calculated by:
ΔT = 0.8*ΔF
ΔT = 0.8*2.04
ΔT = 1.63 K = 1.63°C
In 1st orbit 2
2nd 8
3rd 10
f orbital has 16
Answer:
15.35 g of (NH₄)₃PO₄
Explanation:
First we need to look at the chemical reaction:
3 NH₃ + H₃PO₄ → (NH₄)₃PO₄
Now we calculate the number of moles of ammonia (NH₃):
number of moles = mass / molecular wight
number of moles = 5.24 / 17 = 0.308 moles of NH₃
Now from the chemical reaction we devise the following reasoning:
if 3 moles of NH₃ are produce 1 mole of (NH₄)₃PO₄
then 0.308 moles of NH₃ are produce X moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄
X = (0.308 × 1) / 3 = 0.103 moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄
mass = number of moles × molecular wight
mass = 0.103 × 149 = 15.35 g of (NH₄)₃PO₄
Hello,
I believe that your answer would be <span>B. water freezes
</span>Hope this helps
