Answer:
B is the right answer I think.
Answer:
reversed peristaltic action of the intestines, by which their contents are carried upward.
Explanation:
The answer would be
<span>Low flexibility of blood vessels in the limbs and high blood pressure</span>
Answer:
The competition coefficient in the Lotka-Volterra competition model describes B. The effect of adding one individual of a species on the population growth rate of another species
Explanation:
The competition coefficient in the Lotka-Volterra competition model explains species competing for some common resource. It explains the effect of adding one individual of a species on the population growth rate of another species. <em>They will compete for food</em> with the colonies located near to them. When using equations for predation, the base population model is exponential.