Answer:
That black, sooty-looking substance on the skins of onions is indeed a mold, specifically, Aspergillus niger. It is common on onions, both in the field and once dried, bagged and stored. The fungus typically is found on the outside skins of an onion, and it is harmless, for the most part.
Alleles i think. i learned this like yesterday lol
Answer:
Types of minerals change in heated<u><em> metamorphic </em></u>area rock. A record of biological time can be found in <u><em>sedimentary</em></u> area rock. Matter changes state from liquid to solid to form<u><em> igneous </em></u>area rock
Explanation:
Metamorphic rocks can be described as a type of rocks which arise by the phenomenon of metamorphism. Immense heat and pressure changes previous rocks (sedimentary, igneous or other metamorphic rocks) into metamorphic rocks.
Sedimentary rocks can be described as the type of rocks which are made by the deposition of minerals or organic particles and hence, help in evolutionary studies.
Igneous rocks can be described as the rocks which are made from lava or magma (hence changing state from liquid to solid).
Answer:
transcription factors bind to the promoter, and RNA polymerase is then recruited to begin transcribing the gene
Explanation:
The transcription process in eukaryotes happens in 3 stages:
- Initiation
- Elongation
- Termination
The initiation of transcription starts when a set of proteins called the transcription binds to the promoter region of a gene on the coding strand of DNA. Thereafter, the RNA polymerase enzyme binds to the promoter region thereby opening up the double helix structure of the DNA in anticipation of transcription.
During elongation, RNA nucleotides are added to the growing RNA strand in 5' to 3' direction with the DNA unwinding and winding back as the polymerase moves along the coding strand in 3' to 5' direction.
Transcription terminates when the RNA polymerase gets to the end of the gene being transcribed signalled by a sequence of DNA known as the terminator.
<em>Hence, in the illustration, the correct answer would be that the transcription factors bind to the promoter, and RNA polymerase is then recruited to begin transcribing the gene.</em>
Answer:
A. INACTIVE PRECURSOR OF THE ENZYME PEPSIN THAT DIGESTS PROTEINS IN THE STOMACH.
Explanation:
Pepsinogen is the inactive precursor of pepsin produced by the chief cells of the stomach lining. The stomach walls are lined by majorly two types of cells; the chief and the parietal cells. Chief cells secretes pepisinogen and parietal cells secrete hydrochloric acid in the stomach lining. The chief cells upon the signals of increased protein substance in the stomach produces pepsinogen which upon it release, it is activated to the active enzyme Pepsin by the hydrochloric acid from the parietal cell. Hydrochloric acid provides the acidic environment needed for the action of pepsin in the stomach. The pepsin begins the digestion of proteins into small amino acids in the stomach,
