I think the organisms are compared to each other.
Meiosis is the process that accounts for diversity.
Answer:
The passing of genetic information from one generation to the next
Explanation:
The right answer is: Bleeding oesophageal varices
Bleeding oesophageal varices occur when swollen veins (varicose veins) of the lower esophagus rupture and bleed.
Oesophageal varices may leak blood and eventually rupture. This can lead to serious bleeding and life-threatening complications, including death. When that happens, it's a medical emergency.
Answer:
Gene mutation:
Gene mutation may be defined as change or alteration in the nucleotide sequence of the gene. DNA replication errors and mutagens are responsible for the gene mutation. A single gene may affected in this mutation. For example: Sickle cell anemia is caused by the replacement of GAG to GUG results in the formation of valine instead of glutamic acid. The shape of RBCs changed from the biconcave to the sickle cell shape.
Chromosome mutation:
Chromosome mutation may be defined as the change or the alteration of chromosome number or structure. Chromosome mutation occurs due to errors during crossing over. The segment of the chromosome may get changed. Large number of genes may get affected. For example: Down syndrome occurs due to the presence of extra chromosome at chromosome 21.
