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ElenaW [278]
3 years ago
7

An oil tank has to be drained for maintenance. The tank is shaped like a cylinder that is 5 ft long with a diameter of 1.8 ft .

Suppose oil is drained at a rate of 2.1 ft3 per minute. If the tank starts completely full, how many minutes will it take to empty the tank? Use the value 3.14 for π , and round your answer to the nearest minute. Do not round any intermediate computations.
Mathematics
1 answer:
dangina [55]3 years ago
3 0
\bf \textit{volume of a cylinder}\\\\
V=\pi r^2 h\qquad 
\begin{cases}
r=radius=\frac{diameter}{2}\\
h=height\\
----------\\
diameter=1.8\\
r=\frac{1.8}{2}=0.9\\
h=5
\end{cases}\implies V=\pi \cdot 0.9^2\cdot 5\\\\
-------------------------------\\\\
\textit{is draining at }\boxed{2.1}\ \frac{ft^3}{min}\textit{ , it has a total of }\boxed{\pi \cdot 0.9^2\cdot 5} \ ft^3
\\\\\\
\textit{it'll take }\cfrac{\pi \cdot 0.9^2\cdot 5}{2.1}\ minutes
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This equation isn't over yet because we still have the exponent on the r. Whenever you see a letter squared (to the power 2) in an equation, the "inverse operation" is to take the square root of both sides. Look:

r²= 36

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The square root of 36 is 6, because 6x6=36.

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1,357= 3.14x6²x12

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1,357= 1356.48

They said in the question that the volume is APPROXIMATLEY 1357, so I can just round 1356.48 --> 1356.5---> 1357. Now I am sure that the radius is 6.

Hope this helps :)) also brainliest would be appreciated  :D

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