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3 years ago

An exothermic______energy Absorbs Creates Releases Decreases

Chemistry

2 answers:

alexdok [17]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Releases

"It releases energy."

Mashcka [7]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Releases energy.

Explanation:

Energy is lost to the surroundings in an exothermic reaction.

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Compare 1 mole of H2, 1 mole of O2, and 1 mole of F2. (a) Which has the largest number of molecules? Explain why. (b) Which has

AURORKA [14]

a) Answer:

Number of molecules in 1 mole

Explanation:

a) Whether we take any of the substance among all three of the given substances they will have the same number of molecules in 1 mole of the substance is considered and the value for this will be $6.023 x 10^23$

b) Answer:

In the given question mass of the substance which is greatest is asked for one mole and we also know that mass of one mole is given by molar mass.

Explanation:

b) It is known that $31.98g/mol$ is the molar mass for oxygen which is greater than that of hydrogen while fluorine has a molar mass of $38.0 g/mol$ which on comparison shows that, it is the highest amongst all three.

3 0

3 years ago

Why is calcium oxide CaO, and not CaO2?

Mandarinka [93]

The Calcium ion is an Alkaline earth metal and wants to give up the 2 s orbital elections and become a +2 cation.

Oxygen has six valence electrons and is looking to gain two electrons to complete the octet (8) electron count in the valence shell making it a -2 anion.

When the charges of the Calcium +2 and the Oxygen -2 are equal and opposite, the ions for an electrical attraction. (Remember Paula Abdul told us "Opposites Attract")

This one to one ratio of charges makes the formula CaO

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What two types of evidence are used to classify organisms

Shalnov [3]

The two types of evidence are used to classify organisms are micro and organic

8 0

4 years ago

Determine the oxidation number of Cl in each of the following species.Cl2O7AlCl4-Ba(ClO2)2CIF4+

DIA [1.3K]

These are four questons and four answers:

Answers:

1) 7⁺

2) 1⁻

3) 3⁺

4) 5⁺

Explanation:

Question 1) Cl₂O₇:

a) Net charge of the compound: 0

b) Rule: oxygen works with oxidation state +2, except with peroxides.

d) Rule: balance of charges: ∑ of the charges = net charge

Call X the oxidation number of Cl:

2×X + 7 (-2) = 0

2X - 14 = 0

2X = +14

X = +14 /2 = + 7

Conclusion: the oxidation number of Cl in Cl₂O₇ is 7⁺.

Question 2) AlCl₄⁻

a) Net charge of the ion: - 1

b) Rule: common oxidation number of Al in compounds: +3

c) Rule: balance of charges: ∑ charges = net charge = - 1

1 (+3) + 4X = - 1

+3 + 4X = - 1

4X = - 1 - 3

4X = - 4

X = - 1

Conclusion: the oxidation number of Cl in AlCl₄⁻ is 1 ⁻.

Question 3) Ba(ClO₂)₂

a) Net charge of the compound: 0

b) Rule: common oxidation number of BA in compounds: +2

c) Rule: common oxidation number of O in compounds (except in peroxides): -2

d) Rule: balance of charges: ∑ charges = net charge = 0

+2 + 2X + 4 (-2) = 0

2X +2 - 8 = 0

2X - 6 = 0

2X = +6

X = + 3

Conclusion: the oxidation number of Cl in Ba(ClO₂)₂ is 3⁺.

Question 4) CIF₄⁺

a) Net charge of the ion: + 1

b) Rule: common oxidation number of F : - 1 (it is the most electronegative)

c) Rule: balance of charges: ∑ charges = net charge = + 1

X + 4(-1) = +1

X - 4 = +1

X = +1 + 4

X = + 5

Conclusion: the oxidation number of Cl in ClF₄⁺ is 5⁺.

6 0

3 years ago

a gas that exerts a pressure of 215 torr in a container with a volume of 51.0 mL will exert a pressure of ? torr when transferre

zhannawk [14.2K]

To calculate the new pressure, we can use Boyle’s law to relate these two scenarios (Boyle’s law is used because the temperature is assumed to remain constant). Boyle’s law is:

P1V1 = P2V2,

Where “P” is pressure and “V” is volume. The pressure and volume of the first scenario is 215 torr and 51 mL, respectively, and the second scenario has a volume of 18.5 L (18,500 mL) and the unknown pressure - let’s call that “x”. Plugging these into the equation:

(215 torr)(51 mL) =(“x” torr)(18,500 mL)
x = 0.593 torr

The final pressure exerted by the gas would be 0.593 torr.

Hope this helps!

3 0

4 years ago