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balandron [24]
4 years ago
8

Solid Iron (III) reacts with oxygen gas to form iron (III) oxide, which is the compound we see when rust is present. Based on th

is information, which of the following is true?4Fe + 3O2---> 2Fe2O3A.4 moles of iron will need 2 moles of oxygen gas to fully reactB.12 moles of iron, if reacted completely, can produce 8 moles of iron (III) oxide.C.9 moles of oxygen can produce 9 moles of Iron (III) oxide
D.6 moles of oxygen can react completely to produce 6 moles of iron (III) oxide.E.none of the above
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option E is correct. none of the above is correct

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Solid Iron (III) = Fe^3+

iron (III) oxide = Fe2O3

Molar mass Fe = 55.845 g/mol

Molar mass Fe2O3 = 159.69 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation:

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

4 moles of iron will need 2 moles of oxygen gas to fully react

⇒ This is false 4 moles of iron will need 3 moles of oxygen gas to fully react

B.12 moles of iron, if reacted completely, can produce 8 moles of iron (III) oxide.

⇒ This is false: When 12 moles of iron completely react, we can produce 12/2 = 6 moles of Fe2O3

C.9 moles of oxygen can produce 9 moles of Iron (III) oxide

⇒ This is false; 9 moles of O2 can produce 6 moles of Fe2O3

D.6 moles of oxygen can react completely to produce 6 moles of iron (III) oxide.

⇒ This is false 6 moles of O2 will react completely to produce 4 moles of Fe2O3

E.none of the above

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Answer:

The molar solubility of lead bromide at 298K is 0.010 mol/L.

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we need to use the Nernst Equaiton:

E = E^{o} - \frac{0.0591}{n} log\frac{[ox]}{[red]}

E is the cell potential at a certain instant, E⁰ is the cell potential, n is the number of electrons involved in the redox reaction, [ox] is the concentration of the oxidated specie and [red] is the concentration of the reduced specie.

At equilibrium, E = 0, therefore:

E^{o}  = \frac{0.0591}{n} log \frac{[ox]}{[red]} \\\\log \frac{[ox]}{[red]} = \frac{nE^{o} }{0.0591} \\\\log[red] =  log[ox] -  \frac{nE^{o} }{0.0591}\\\\[red] = 10^{ log[ox] -  \frac{nE^{o} }{0.0591}} \\\\[red] = 10^{ log0.733 -  \frac{2x5.45x10^{-2}  }{0.0591}}\\\\

[red] = 0.010 M

The reduction will happen in the anode, therefore, the concentration of the reduced specie is equivalent to the molar solubility of lead bromide.

7 0
4 years ago
A pascal is a unit for measuring pressure. Which of the following is equal to a pascal unit?
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The pascal (pronounced pass-KAL and abbreviated Pa) is the unit of pressure or stress in the International System of Units (SI). It is named after the scientist Blaise Pascal. One pascal is equivalent to one newton (1 N) of force applied over an area of one meter squared (1 m2).
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Answer:

13.92 %

Explanation:

Mass of BaSO_4 = 12.5221 g

Molar mass of BaSO_4 = 233.43 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{12.5221\ g}{233.43\ g/mol}

Moles of BaSO_4 = 0.0536 moles

According to the given reaction,

Ba^{2+}_{(aq)}+SO_4^{2-}_{(aq)}\rightarrow BaSO_4_{(s)}

1 mole of BaSO_4 is formed from 1 mole of SO_4^{2-}

Thus,

0.0536 moles of BaSO_4 is formed from 0.0536 moles of SO_4^{2-}

Moles of SO_4^{2-} = 0.0536 moles

Moles of sulfur in 1 mole SO_4^{2-} = 1 mole

Moles of sulfur in 0.0536 mole SO_4^{2-} = 0.0536 mole

Molar mass of sulfur = 32.065 g/mol

Mass = Moles * Molar mass = 0.0536 * 32.065 g = 1.7187 g

Mass of ore = 12.3430 g

Mass % = \frac{Mass\ of\ Sulfur}{Mass_{ore}}\times 100 = \frac{1.7187}{12.3430}\times 100 = 13.92 %

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Answer:

Explanation:

The solutions and the answers can be found in the attachment

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