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yuradex [85]
2 years ago
12

Compute single integral of y^2 dx +x dy where C is the circle x^2+y^2=16 oriented positively

Mathematics
1 answer:
mixas84 [53]2 years ago
7 0

Parameterize C by

\vec r(t)=\langle x(t),y(t)\rangle=\langle4\cos t,4\sin t\rangle

with 0\le t\le2\pi. Then

\displaystyle\int_Cy^2\,\mathrm dx+x\,\mathrm dy=\int_0^{2\pi}\langle y(t)^2,x(t)\rangle\cdot\left\langle\frac{\mathrm dx(t)}{\mathrm dt},\frac{\mathrm dy(t)}{\mathrm dt}\right\rangle\,\mathrm dt

=\displaystyle\int_0^{2\pi}\langle16\sin^2t,4\cos t\rangle\cdot\langle-4\sin t,4\cos t\rangle\,\mathrm dt

=\displaystyle16\int_0^{2\pi}(\cos^2t-4\sin^3t)\,\mathrm dt=\boxed{16\pi}

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The equation of a circle:

(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2

<em>(h, k)</em><em> - center</em>

<em>r</em><em> - radius</em>

<em />

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The formula of a distance between two points:

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Substitute the coordinates of the given points (-8, 2) and (-2, 6):

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