Answer:
KE₂ = 6000 J
Explanation:
Given that
Potential energy at top U₁= 7000 J
Potential energy at bottom U₂= 1000 J
The kinetic energy at top ,KE₁= 0 J
Lets take kinetic energy at bottom level = KE₂
Now from energy conservation
U₁+ KE₁= U₂+ KE₂
Now by putting the values
U₁+ KE₁= U₂+ KE₂
7000+ 0 = 1000+ KE₂
KE₂ = 7000 - 1000 J
KE₂ = 6000 J
Therefore the kinetic energy at bottom is 6000 J.
A) The resultant force is 30.4 N at 
B) The resultant force is 18.7 N at 
Explanation:
A)
In order to find the resultant of the two forces, we must resolve each force along the x- and y- direction, and then add the components along each direction to find the components of the resultant.
The two forces are:
at
above x-axis
at
above y-axis
Resolving each force:


So, the components of the resultant are:

And the magnitude of the resultant is:

And the direction is:

B)
In this case, the 15 N is applied in the opposite direction to the 20 N force. Therefore we need to re-calculate its components, keeping in mind that the angle of the 15 N force this time is

So we have:

So, the components of the resultant this time are:

And the magnitude is:

And the direction is:

Learn more about vector addition:
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