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Elanso [62]
3 years ago
8

What is the pH of 5.0 L of an aqueous solution that contains 1.0 grams of HBr and 1.0 grams of nitric acid

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nady [450]3 years ago
8 0

Hello!:

Molar mass:

HBr = 80.91 g/mol

HNO3 = 63.01 g/mol

Number of moles:

moles HBr =  1.0 / 80.91 => 0.01235 moles of HBr

moles HNO3 = 1.0 / 63.01 => 0.01587 moles of HNO3

So , total moles of H⁺ :

0.01235 + 0.01587 => 0.02822 moles of H⁺

Molarity of solution:

M = n / V

M = 0.02822 / 5.0

M = 0.005644

Therefore:

pH = - log [ H⁺ ]

pH = - log [ 0.005644 ]

pH = 2.25


Hope that helps!


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Answer:

90.5mL is the volume of the gas at STP

Explanation:

It is possible to find volume of a gas when conditions of temperature and pressure change using combined gas law:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

Where P is pressure, V is volume and T is absolute temperature. 1 is initial conditions and 2 final conditions.

If initial conditions are 1.08atm, 80.0mL and absolute temperature is (-12.5°C + 273.15) = 260.65K.

And STP are 1atm of pressure and 273.15K of absolute temperature. Replacing:

\frac{1.08atm80.0mL}{260.65K} =\frac{1atmV_2}{273.15K}

V₂ = <em>90.5mL is the volume of the gas at STP</em>

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What is the limiting factor in determining the accumulation of siliceous ooze/calcareous ooze, respectively?
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

productivity and water depth

Explanation:

The productivity and the depth of water are both equally important as it directly affects the accumulation of biogenic sediments such as the siliceous ooze and calcareous ooze. In the equator and the coastal upwelling areas, and at the site of divergence of oceans, there occurs a high rate and amount of productivity, and these are considered to be the primary productivity.  

The siliceous oozes are a good indicator of extensively high productivity in comparison to the carbonate oozes. The main reason behind this is that the silica can be easily dissolved in the surface water. On the other hand, the carbonates dissolve at a relatively lower ocean water depth, so there requires a high amount of surface productivity in order to allow these siliceous oozes to reach the ocean bottom.

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Ammonium nitrate, a common fertilizer, is used as an explosive in fireworks and by terrorists. It was the material used in the t
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Explanation:

The given balanced reaction is as follows.

           2NH_{4}NO_{3} \rightarrow 2N_{2} + O_{2} + 4H_{2}O

It is given that mass of ammonium nitrate is 86.0 kg.

As 1 kg = 1000 g. So, 86.0 kg = 86000 g.

Hence, moles of NH_{4}NO_{3} present will be as follows.

      Moles of NH_{4}NO_{3} = \frac{mass given}{\text{molar mass of NH_{4}NO_{3}}}

                                  = \frac{86000 g}{80.043 g/mol}

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Therefore, moles of N_{2}, O_{2} and H_{2}O produced by 1074.42 mole of NH_{4}NO_{3} will be as follows.

  Moles of O_{2} = \frac{1}{2} \times 1074.42 mol

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                                = 1074.42 mol

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          537.21 mol + 1074.42 mol + 2148.84 mol

        = 3760.47 mol

According to ideal gas equation, PV = nRT. Hence, calculate the volume as follows.

                       PV = nRT

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                           V = 179066.06 L

Thus, we can conclude that total volume of the gas is 179066.06 L.

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