Answer:
The unit that is a radical among the options is;
a. NH₄⁺
Explanation:
A radical is an atom, group of atoms molecule or ion that contains an electron that is unpaired. The presence of the unpaired electrons make radical very reactive as such most radicals enter into reactions with other species or with themselves to form new compounds making them not last long.
Radicals are also known as free radicals. Examples of radicals includes; Ammonium ion, NH₄⁺
Nitrate ion NO₃⁻ (From a salt)
Hydroxide ion OH⁻ (From a base)
Sulphate ion SO₄²⁺ (From an acid)
All of which are formed in aqueous solution of acids, salts and bases.
Answer:
The magnitude of the magnetic field B is 5.921 T.
Explanation:
Given that,
Length = 4.1 mm
Current 
We need to calculate the magnetic field
Using formula of magnetic field
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The magnitude of the magnetic field B is 5.921 T.
Lighter molecules move fast and escape from the upper atmosphere relatively quickly.
To find the answer, we have to know more about the lighter isotopes.
<h3>
What are lighter isotopes?</h3>
- Lighter molecules are mobile and soon leave the higher atmosphere.
- A particular element's stable isotopes have slightly different atomic masses and quantum mechanical energies.
- The lighter isotope of an element's chemical bonds are more easily broken than the heavier isotope's.
- As a result, the light isotope typically benefits from chemical reactions.
Thus, we can conclude that, lighter molecules move fast and escape from the upper atmosphere relatively quickly.
Learn more about the isotopes here:
brainly.com/question/364529
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Answer:
the unit of work is derived unit because joule is defined the work done by the force aftab 1 newton causing the displacement of one metre something newton metre(n-m) is also used to measuring work.
