Carbon fixation is the process in which plants remove the carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide and turn it into organic molecules like carbohydrates.
Because different type of plants are located in regions with different conditions they are different types of carbon fixation. Plants that live in arid regions need to conserve water, while plants that live in more moist conditions will not need to conserve water.
The carbon fixation in C3 plants is one-step process. An oxidation reaction occurs because of the enzyme RuBisCo. During the oxidation some of the energy used in photosynthesis is lost in a process known as photorespiration.
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There are both physical and biological limiting factors found in nature.
-Physical factors (abiotic factors) include temperature, water availability, oxygen, salinity, light, food and nutrients.
-Biological factors (biotic factors) involve interactions between organisms such as predation, competition, parasitism and
herbivory.
Answer:
A. Sex chromosome.. Example.. Turner's syndrome
Answer:
break them down to monosaccharides
Explanation:
The covalent bonds between Carbon and Hydrogen atoms in polysaccharides and their monomers contain high energy that is tapped by cells to make ATPs (the energy currency of cell) in cellular respiration. Carbohydrates, such as amylose, glycogen, and starch, therefore, need to be broken down to smaller units like glucose that can be utilized by cells metabolic pathways. Carbohydrates are easily hydrolysed to provide energy when the body requires it.