Answer:
d. Pressure
Explanation:
Pressure is not a factor which affect rates of reaction.
However, surface area, temperature, and concentration are factors that affect rates of reaction.
Explanation:
When a strong acid, say
reacts which a weak base, say
, the reaction is shown below as:-

The salt further reacts with water as shown below:-

Formation of
lowers the pH value of the solution as more hydrogen ions leads to less pH.
Answer:199mL
Explanation:
Let V ml be the volume of blood in animal.
When 1.0 ml sample is added, total volume becomes V+1.0ml. Its activity is 1000 dpm.
After equilibrium, 2.0 ml of the sample had activity of 10 dpm.
Hence, after equilibrium, the activity of V+1.0 ml of blood sample will be 10/2 (V+1.0ml)=1000dpm
Hence, V=199ml.
Answer:
Repetition
Explanation:
In the world of science, experiments are regularly conducted to test out hypotheses. These experiments are however, not conducted by scientist once to derive a result. They are rather conducted multiple times (repeated) to ascertain the accuracy i.e not as a result of random occurrence. The experiments that undergo multiple trials are said to undergo REPETITION.
This is the case of the scientist in this question, who is conducting an experiment to test what temperature causes the fastest growth rate in sunflower plants. He conducted the experiment multiple times, making it an example of REPETITION.
N.B: Replication is when the experiment is re-conducted by another scientist to see if same result is derived.