Answer:
14 ml of water
Explanation:
To find the volume you need to dilute the concentration of a solution, you should use the formula C1 x V1 = C2 x V2 in which:
C1 = initial concentration ( in this case 60 %)
V1 = initial volume ( in this case 70 ml)
C2 = Final concentration ( you want to dilute until 50 %)
V2 = final volume ( the variable you want to search)
So you need to:
1.- Isolate the variable you want to find: V2 = (C1 x V1) / C2
2.- Substitute data: V2 = (60% x 70 ml) /50 %
3.- You do the math, in this case is 84 ml.
4.- Remember that you have a initial volume of 70 ml, so the difference (84 ml - 70 ml = 14 ml) is the volume you need to add to dilute your solution.
The pressure would increase. When the temperature change form cold to hot, the gas will find ways to escape from containment. Thus, if it cannot escape that pressure will keep on increasing as the temperature rises.
(1)- alpha particle , it's greater in mass