1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
SVEN [57.7K]
3 years ago
11

Which statement justifies that hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a polar molecule?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rudik [331]3 years ago
4 0
To determine whether a compound is polar or nonpolar you have to take into account:

1) formation of dipoles due to the difference in electronegativities of the atoms

2) shape of the molecule to conclude whether there is a net dipole momentum.

You already, likely, know that the electronegativities of H and O are significatively different, being O more electronegative thatn H. So, you can conclude easilty that the electrons are atracted more by O than by H, thus creating two dipoles H→O

Regarding the shape, it may appear that the molecule is symmetrical, which would lead to the cancellation of the two dipoles. But that is not the true. The H2O2 is not symmetrical.

The lewis structure just show this shape

      **   **
H - O - O - H
      **   **

which is what may induce to think that the molecule is symmetrical, leading to the misconception that it is nonpolar.

But in a three dimensional arrangement you could see that the hydrogens are placed in non symmetrical positions, which leads to the formation of a net dipole momentum, and thus to a polar molecule.

The fact that H2O2 is a polar compound is the reason why it can be mixed with water and the H2O2 that you buy in the pharmacy is normally a solution in water.

So, the hydrogen peroxide is polar because the hydrogens are not placed symmetrically in the molecule, which result in a net dipole momentum.
You might be interested in
Describe the progress of the formation of an ionic bond in terms of electrons
umka21 [38]

Answer:

Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms. It is a type of chemical bond that generates two oppositely charged ions. In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.

3 0
3 years ago
Suppose you take a solution and add more solvent, so that the original mass of solvent is doubled. you take this new solution an
ser-zykov [4K]
The molarity remais the same
3 0
3 years ago
Please help I need to correct I don't understand it
victus00 [196]
Answer is d. in hetrogeneous you can separate things from each other
4 0
3 years ago
1. Complete the reaction illustrating the hydration reaction of a strong electrolyte CaCl2​
makkiz [27]

Answer:

CaCl₂(s) ⟶ Ca²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)

Explanation:

When the calcium chloride dissolves. the calcium and chloride ions leave the surface of the solid and go into solution as hydrated ions.

8 0
3 years ago
How is an isotope different from the standard form of a chemical element?
velikii [3]

Answer:

  • The standard form of a chemical element is the natural mixture of several isotopes of the same element, which is atoms with the same number of protons but different number of neutrons, while an isotope is a particular kind of atom with a definite number of neutrons.

Explanation:

A <em>chemical element</em> is a pure substance formed by atoms with the same atomic number (number of protons). This is because it is the number of protons what identifies an element.

For example: oxygen is a chemical element, so oxygen is formed by only atoms of oxygen, and the atomic number of those atoms is 8, because every oxygen atom has 8 protons.

Nevertheless, some atoms of oxygen, may have different number of neutrons. Isotopes are different kind of atoms of the same element, which only differ in the number of neutrons. So, some atoms of oxygen will have 8 neutrons, other 9 neutrons, and other 10 neutrons (those are the stable isotopes of oxygen).

That difference in neutrons, is generally accepted that, does not modifiy substantially the chemical properties of the element, but the mass number. So, the isotopes with more neutrons wil be heavier, and the isotopes with less neutrons will be lighter.

  • Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons.

In general a chemical element is formed by a mixutre of isotopes of the same element.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • How does a greenhouse keep radiant energy from escaping?
    7·1 answer
  • What occurs when the moon's shadow hits Earth or Earths shadow hits the moon
    9·2 answers
  • What is the definition to squeeze a gas into a smaller space
    8·1 answer
  • The number of electrons (e- ) is
    15·1 answer
  • HELP ME THE WHOLE PAGE !!!! Someone help please
    9·1 answer
  • Kamal was on a picnic to Hatta with his parents and family friends. While playing, he collected some muddy water from the Wadi i
    6·1 answer
  • Identify the properties of a covalent substance (multiple answers )
    11·2 answers
  • How many moles of iron is needed to react completely with 5.00 moles of sulfur to form iron
    9·1 answer
  • Los elementos están ordenados en la tabla periódica de acuerdo a​
    12·1 answer
  • A sample of a gas at room temperature occupies a volume of 24.0 L at a pressure of 602 torr . If the pressure changes to 3010 to
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!