Answer:
Concentration, because the amounts of reactants and products remain constant after equilibrium is reached.
Explanation:
The rate of reaction refers to the amount of reactants converted or products formed per unit time.
As the reaction progresses, reactions are converted into products. This continues until equilibrium is attained in a closed system.
When equilibrium is attained, the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of reverse reaction, hence the concentration of reactants and products in the system remain fairly constant over time.
When deducing the rate of reaction, concentration of the specie of interest is plotted on the y-axis against time on the x-axis.
Answer:
See explanations
Explanation:
a. Molarity = moles/Volume in Liters = 5moles/2Liters = 2.5M in NaCl
b. Freezing Pt Depression
1. Sprinkling salt on icy surfaces
2. Using antifreeze in automobile cooling systems
3. <em>Not an application
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4. Using salt to make ice cream
c. pOH = -log[OHˉ] = -log(1x10ˉ¹⁰) = -(-10) = 10 => pH = 14 – pOH = 14 – 10 = 4
d. H₂O + NH₃ => NH₄⁺ + OHˉ => Bronsted Acid is H₂O (proton donor)
Answer:
1.67mol/L
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Mole of solute (K2CO3) = 5.51 moles
Volume of solution = 3.30 L
Molarity =?
Molarity is simply the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. It can be expressed mathematically as:
Molarity = mole of solute /Volume of solution
Molarity = 5.51 mol/3.30 L
Molarity = 1.67mol/L
Therefore, the molarity of K2CO3 is 1.67mol/L
Answer:
1.403x10²⁴ molecules
Explanation:
In order to calculate how many molecules of CO₂ are there in 102.5 g of the compound, we first<u> convert grams to moles</u> using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 102.5 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 2.330 mol CO₂
Now we <u>convert moles into molecules </u>using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:
- 2.330 mol * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 1.403x10²⁴ molecules
Answer:
Covalent substances have weaker intermolecular attractions.
Explanation:
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