The causitive agent of the cohesion-tension model of xylem transport is transpiration. During the process of transpiration, water vapor is lost from the stomata of the leaf. To replace this water, water from adjacent cells is withdrawn. The water molecules stick together due to cohesion and are transported upwards through the stem in the form of a stream.<span />
B) wavelength
Notice how Z goes from one wave's crest (top) to another's crest. Wavelength can also be measured from a wave's trough (bottom) to the next one's trough.
the second one i’m pretty sure
Not sure about the answer but I think its the size of the system