Answer:
Bacteria
Explanation:
Bacteria constitutes large group of unicellular organisms that lacks membrane bound organelles and constitute cell wall. Bacteria are used for the production of recombinant proteins.
Bacteria can be selected easily for the recombinant protein formation. The plasmid of bacteria is helpful for the integration of desired genes and the production of protein. The bacteria culture can be maintained easily in the laboratory. The different strains of bacteria with different traits can be used for the production of different recombinant proteins at low cost.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
Answer:
DNA samples might be planted and it is possible to synthesize a nucleotide sequence to incriminate a person
Explanation:
In a criminal case, DNA evidence may be considered to be fraudulent because DNA samples might be planted around the crime scene. Moreover, specific genomic profiles of an individual stored in the database can be used to manufacture a DNA sample matching this profile without the necessity to obtain tissues of the person. In consequence, DNA evidence may be considered to be imperfect. Nonetheless, it is important to highlight that DNA evidence is one of the most important modern advances used during criminal trials, and it has proven to be a very useful (and effective) tool available in law enforcement.
Answer: The correct answer is- gymnosperms and angiosperms.
Phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic representation that depicts the evolutionary relationship among different group of species. In other words, it is used to interpret the relatedness among different species and how they have descended from a common ancestor.
The tips in the phylogenetic tree represents the taxon ( or particular group of species) that are descended.
In the given tree, gymnosperms and angiosperms have evolved most recently because they correspond to the most recent branches having the immediate common ancestor at the topmost level as compared to the immediate common ancestor of other taxon.
Thus, gymnosperms and angiosperms is the right answer.
The answer's B. hypothalamus
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Mitochondria and chloroplasts likely evolved from engulfed prokaryotes that once lived as independent organisms.
(At some point, a eukaryotic cell engulfed an aerobic prokaryote, which then formed an endosymbiotic relationship with the host eukaryote, gradually developing into a mitochondrion. Eukaryotic cells containing mitochondria then engulfed photosynthetic prokaryotes, which evolved to become specialized chloroplast organelles).
