An endothermic process is a process that needs energy in order to proceed. This is the opposite of exothermic which is a process of releasing energy. During an endothermic process, the temperature of the system is increased thus exciting the molecules and allowing them to move faster. This will cause liquid to vaporize.
Answer:
Which statement best compares a eukaryote and a prokaryote?
A. Eukaryotes have a cell wall, while prokaryotes have a cell membrane.
*B. Eukaryotes have membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotes have few specialized
structures.
C. Eukaryotes use active transport to move substances across the cell membrane, while
prokaryotes use facilitated diffusion.
D. Eukaryotes use flagella to move themselves through substances, while prokaryotes are not
able to move.
Explanation: its B
Answer: That would be false because it is the contact between two layers representing a gap in the geologic record, usually from the erosion of the layers which would normally be expected to appear.
Explanation:
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Ionic bonds are formed when there is complete transfer of valence electrons between two atoms.
Electronegativity tells the trend of an atom to atract electrons.
You should search for the complete set of rules that indicate whether an ionic or covalent bond happens.
There are two relevant rules to state if whether an ionic bond will happen:
- When the difference of electronegativities between the two atoms is greater than 2.0, then the bond is ionic.
- When the difference is between 1.6 and 2.0, the bond is ionic if one of the elements is a metal.
You need to list the electronegativities of the five elements (there are tables with this information)
Element electronegativity
Cu: 1.9
H: 2.2
Cl 3.16
I: 2.66
S: 2.58
Differences:
Cu / S: 2.58 - 1.9 = 0.68
H / S: 2.58 - 2.2 = 0.38
Cl / S: 3.16 - 2.58 =0.58
I / S: 2.66 - 2.58 = 0.08
Those differences are too low to consider that the bond is ionic.
Then the answer is that none of those atoms forms an ionic bond with sulfur.