Atomic radius
Explanation:
A decrease in moving from the bottom of Group 3 to the top of the group shows an increase in trend from top to bottom.
The atomic radius of elements increases from top to bottom and decreases from the bottom to the top.
The elements in group 3 are B, Al , Ga, In and Tl
- Atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance between two nuclei in the solid state of metals.
- Downs a group from top to bottom, atomic radii increases progressively due to successive shells being added.
- This compensates for the size reducing effect of the increased nuclear charge.
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Atomic radii brainly.com/question/5048216
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Answer:
0.22 mol HClO, 0.11mol HBr.
0.25mol NH₄Cl, 0.12 mol HCl
Explanation:
A buffer is defined as a mixture in solution between weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.
Potassium hypochlorite (KClO) could be seen as conjugate base of HClO (Weak acid). That means the addition of <em>0.22 mol HClO </em>will convert the solution in a buffer. HBr reacts with KClO producing HClO, thus, <em>0.11mol HBr</em> will, also, convert the solution in a buffer. 0.23 mol HBr will react completely with KClO and in the solution you will have only HClO, no a buffering system.
Ammonia (NH₃) is a weak base and its conjugate base is NH₄⁺. That means the addition of <em>0.25mol NH₄Cl</em> will convert the solution in a buffer. Also, NH₃ reacts with HCl producing NH₄⁺. Thus, addition of<em> 0.12 mol HCl</em> will produce NH₄⁺. 0.25mol HCl consume all NH₃.
Owls means a mammalian species
It is incorrect question
More than one atom
- Hope this helps :)
