Answer:
(a) Radius = 4.6 x 10^11 m
(b) speed = 16.96 km/s
Explanation:
Time period, T = 5.4 earth years
mass of sun, M = 1.989 x 10^30 kg
(a) Let the orbital radius is R.
use the formula of period

(b) Let the speed is v.
suppose the mass of a metal object be m and its specific heat capacity be s, and, H joules of heat is required to raise its temperature by t degrees Celsius
Than H is given by relation, 
Now if this object is cut in two half's, than mass of half part will also be half <em>i.e. </em>M/2
So heat required to heat the half part will be
Hence, the heat required to raise the half object to a specific temperature will also become half.
It is not advisable to turn off the ignition while it is
moving, so it is a no. Why? Even though the vehicle has steering wheel lock,
turning off the ignition while it is moving is not advisable because it causes
the vehicle to lose out of control, leading to complications and accidents.