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3 years ago

What formula represents the combined gas law

1 answer:

8 0

Combined gas law comes from the combination of Boyle’s law, Charles law and Gay Lussac’s law. Accordingly to Boyle’s law, at constant temperature, pressure of gas is inversely proportional to its volume

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Be sure to answer all parts. The percent by mass of bicarbonate (HCO3−) in a certain Alka-Seltzer product is 32.5 percent. Calcu

pochemuha

Answer : The volume of $CO_2$ will be, 514.11 ml

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

$HCO_3^-+HCl\rightarrow Cl^-+H_2O+CO_2$

First we have to calculate the mass of $HCO_3^-$ in tablet.

$\text{Mass of }HCO_3^-\text{ in tablet}=32.5\% \times 3.79g=\frac{32.5}{100}\times 3.79g=1.23175g$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $HCO_3^-$ .

Molar mass of $HCO_3^-$ = 1 + 12 + 3(16) = 61 g/mole

$\text{Moles of }HCO_3^-=\frac{\text{Mass of }HCO_3^-}{\text{Molar mass of }HCO_3^-}=\frac{1.23175g}{61g/mole}=0.0202moles$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $CO_2$ .

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of $HCO_3^-$ react to give 1 mole of $CO_2$

So, 0.0202 mole of $HCO_3^-$ react to give 0.0202 mole of $CO_2$

The moles of $CO_2$ = 0.0202 mole

Now we have to calculate the volume of $CO_2$ by using ideal gas equation.

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of gas = 1.00 atm

V = volume of gas = ?

T = temperature of gas = $37^oC=273+37=310K$

n = number of moles of gas = 0.0202 mole

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get :

$(1.00atm)\times V=0.0202 mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times (310K)$

$V=0.51411L=514.11ml$

Therefore, the volume of $CO_2$ will be, 514.11 ml

6 0

3 years ago

What is the empirical formula for a compound if 300.00 g of it is known to contain 82.46224 g of molybdenum, 45.741 g of chlorin

Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

MoClBr₂

Explanation:

First we calculate the mass of bromine in the compound:

300.00 g - (82.46224 g + 45.741 g) = 171.79676 g

Then we calculate the number of moles of each element, using their respective molar masses:

82.46224 g Mo ÷ 95.95 g/mol = 0.9594 mol Mo

45.741 g Cl ÷ 35.45 g/mol = 1.290 mol Cl

171.79676 g Br ÷79.9 g/mol = 2.150 mol Br

Now we divide those numbers of moles by the lowest number among them:

0.9594 mol Mo / 0.9594 = 1

1.290 mol Cl / 0.9594 = 1.34 ≅ 1

2.150 mol Br / 0.9594 = 2.24 ≅ 2

Meaning the empirical formula is MoClBr₂.

8 0

3 years ago

What do the subscripts in the formula for ethane represent?

Sedaia [141]

Answer:

the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms present in the molecule of Ethane that is it contains two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

How is a simple cell constructed

ki77a [65]

Answer:

a simple voltaic cell is made by immersing one zinc plate and one copper plate inside water diluted sulfuric acid solution.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How to do balance chemical equiations

alex41 [277]

Hey, lovely! It's a pretty lengthy process but here is a pretty clear video on how to do it. Hope this helps ya!

https://www.khanacademy.org/science/chemistry/chemical-reactions-stoichiome/balancing-chemical-equat...

4 0

4 years ago