If you reacted 183 grams of copper sulfate with excess iron, what mass of copper would you expect to make? You may need to balan
1 answer:
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Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the described chemical reaction, we first write the corresponding equation to obtain:
Thus, we proceed as follows:
Part 1 of 3: here, since the molar mass of silver and copper (II) nitrate are 107.87 and 187.55 g/mol respectively, and the mole ratio of the former to the latter is 2:1, we can set up the following stoichiometric expression:
Part 2 of 3: here, the molar mass of copper is 63.55 g/mol and the mole ratio of silver to copper is 2:1, the mass of the former that was used to start the reaction was:
Part 3 of 3: here, the molar mass of silver nitrate is 169.87 g/mol and their mole ratio 2:2, thus, the mass of initial silver nitrate is:
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<h3>Answer:</h3>
495 g K₃N
<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3><u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
- Left to Right<u> </u>
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
3.77 mol K₃N
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol
Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of K₃N - 3(39.10) + 14.01 = 131.31 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Multiply/Divide:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
495.039 g K₃N ≈ 495 g K₃N