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amid [387]
2 years ago
11

Guys someone shared their notes with me how should I thank them

Chemistry
2 answers:
Rzqust [24]2 years ago
8 0

by answering thiers questions also then be kind to share

Dvinal [7]2 years ago
6 0
مسويها اصريت تصريحات
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The addition of 0.275 L of 1.62 M KCl to a solution containing Ag+ and Pb2+ ions is just enough to precipitate all of the ions
musickatia [10]

Answer:

The mass of PbCl₂ is 45.88 grams and the mass of AgCl is 16.48 grams.

Explanation:

As mentioned in the given question, the addition of 0.275 L of 1.62 M KCl is done in a solution that comprise Ag⁺ and Pb²⁺ ions so that all the ions get precipitated. Therefore, the moles of KCl present is,  

Moles of KCl = 0.275 L × 1.62 M = 0.445 moles

Now the reaction will be,  

Ag⁺ + Pb²⁺ + KCl ⇒ AgCl + PbCl₂ + 3K⁺

Now let us assume that the formation of x moles of AgCl and y moles of PbCl₂ is taking place.  

Therefore, mass of AgCl will be x × molecular mass, which will be equal to x × 143.32 grams = 143.32 x grams

Now the mass of PbCl2 formed will be,  

y × molecular mass = y × 278.1 grams = 278.1 y grams

Now the total precipitate will be,  

62.37 grams = 143.32 x + 278.1 y -----------(i)

Now as AgCl and PbCl₂ requires 1:2 ratio of KCl, this shows that x moles of AgCl will require x moles of KCl and y mol of PbCl₂ will require 2*y moles of PbCl₂. Therefore,  

x + 2y = total mass of KCl

x + 2y = 0.445 moles ------ (ii)

On solving equation (i) and (ii) we get,  

x as 0.115 and y as 0.165

Now the mass of AgCl will be,  

143.32 × 0.115 = 16.48 grams

The mass of PbCl₂ will be,  

278.1 × 0.165 = 45.88 grams.  

3 0
3 years ago
At what point does the radiation start to affect satellites in the atmosphere
Aleksandr-060686 [28]
After that have been up for a while thay are metal
6 0
2 years ago
If a cross-country runner covers a distance of 347 meters in 134 seconds what is her speed?
Vlad1618 [11]
Distance s=347 meters
time t=134 sec.
speed =s/t=347/134=2.5896 m/s nearly
5 0
3 years ago
21. What is happening in terms of energy and attractive/repulsive forces when atoms come together and
muminat

Answer:

So A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms. These electrons are simultaneously attracted by the two atomic nuclei. A covalent bond forms when the difference between the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur to form ions.

Explanation:

words to know: covalent bond, electronegativities, and simultaneously

Covalent Bond: A chemical bond formed when electrons are shared between two atoms. Usually each atom contributes one electron to form a pair of electrons that are shared by both atoms.

Electronegativities: the degree to which an element tends to gain electrons and form negative ions in chemical reactions.

Simultaneously: at the same time.

hope this helps!

6 0
2 years ago
What heavier element is created when hydrogen atoms fuse together in the sun’s core?
sergey [27]

Answer:

Helium is created from hydrogen in the sun's core.

Four hydrogen-1 nuclei fuse to produce

  • one helium-4 nucleus, two neutrons,
  • two positrons, and
  • two electron neutrinos.

Explanation:

Step One:

{\rm ^1_1 H + ^1_1 H\to ^2_1 H + e^{+}} + v_e.

Two hydrogen-1 nuclei fuse. One proton will convert to a neutron. The products will be

  • one hydrogen-2 nucleus,
  • one positron, and
  • one electron neutrino.

Step Two:

\rm ^1_1 H +^2_1 H \to ^3_2 He.

There are plenty of hydrogen-1 nuclei available in the core of the sun. The hydrogen-2 nucleus from step one will fuse with a hydrogen-1 nucleus. The product is

  • one helium-3 nucleus.

Step Three

\rm ^3_2 He + ^3_2 He \to ^4_2 He + ^1_1 H + ^1_1 H.

Two helium-3 nuclei from step two react with each other. The products are:

  • one helium-4 nucleus, and
  • two hydrogen-1 nuclei.

The overall reaction will be:

{\rm 6\; ^1_1 H \to ^4_2 He + 2\; ^1_1 H+2\; e^{+}}+v_\text{e}.

{\rm 4\; ^1_1 H \to ^4_2 He + 2\; e^{+}} + v_\text{e}

In other words, hydrogen nuclei in the core of the sun fuse together to form helium.

6 0
3 years ago
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