1 is c 2 is b 3 is a 4 and 5 are both b
One adaptation to life in flowing water is - breeding in oceans
Adaptation is not a quick process but rather it is a slow and time taking process. It can be defined as an evolutionary process where an organism becomes increasingly well suited to living in a particular habitat. It is a feature of an organism that enables it to live in a particular habitat.
Answer:
C. Only bacteria can reproduce outside a host.
Formation of the Earth's Atmosphere. The early Earth was very different from our Earth today. The early Earth experienced frequent impacts from asteroids and meteorites and had much more frequent volcanic eruptions. There was no life on Earth for the first billion years because the atmosphere was not suitable for life.
Answer: The answer is B- Diffusion of calcium ions through NMDA receptors.
Explanation:
Phantom limb pain (PLP) is a painful sensation experienced after the loss or amputation of a limb. The limb is no longer there but the individual can still feel real and severe pains in the limb. This occurs soon after surgery.
NMDA is a receptor for Glutamate which is an excitatory neurotransmitter. The activation of NMDA receptors are associated with hyperalgesia which is an abnormally heightened sensitivity to pain.