Solution:
The idea of an atom proposed by the Greek philosophers because:
According to Greek Philosopher, matter is composed of small and indivisible particles called atoms. He introduced atoms as too small to be seen, unchangeable, completely solid without internal structure. He proposed that atoms are of variety of shapes and sizes which is responsible for different types of matter.
But according to Dalton’s atomic theory, chemical elements have atoms, which are identical in weight. The different elements have different atoms of different weight. Atoms can combine in whole-number ratios to form compounds. These observations are already introduced by Greek philosopher, but the idea of atomic weight is introduced by Dalton. He introduced the list of 21 elements with their atomic weights and, he was the first to propose the element’s symbol.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the energy involved during a heating process is shown below:
Whereas the specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g°C), we can compute the heated mass of water by the addition of 11.9 kJ (11900 J) of heat as shown below:
Thus, by plugging in, we obtain:
Best regards!
Positive ion with a radius smaller than the radius of the atom
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
≈ 4.95 g/L
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
The molar mass of KCl = 74.5 g/mole
Therefore; 0.140 moles will be equivalent to ;
= 0.140 moles × 74.5 g/mole
= 10.43 g
Concentration in g/L
= mass in g/volume in L
= 10.43/2.1
= 4.9667
<h3> <u> ≈ 4.95 g/L</u></h3>
