What is the molarity of I-(aq) in a solution that contains 34 g of SrI2 (molar mass 341 g) in 1.0 L of the solution? Show Work!

Match the term with its description.

blagie [28]

Answer:

Pure substance B) Consists of a single element or type of compound.

Homogeneous A) Mixture that has its different components mixed evenly within the substance.

Heterogeneous D) Mixture that has its different components mixed unevenly within the substance.

Solution C) Liquid homogeneous mixture in which the solute is distributed evenly within the solvent.

Explanation:

Pure substances are a form of matter with definite constant composition and distinct properties. They consist of a single element or type of compound, as can be seen in its formula. Na, O₂, NaCl and H₂O are examples of pure substances.

When 2 or more pure substances are mixed together they form a mixture. If the mixture has its different components mixed evenly within the substance it is a homogeneous mixture. Whereas if the mixture has its different components mixed unevenly within the substance it is a heterogeneous mixture. The different parts observable in a heterogeneous mixture are known as phases.

In liquid homogeneous mixtures, we can recognize one or more substances that are in lower proportions (solutes) and one substance that is in greater proportion (solvent). This kind of mixture is known as a solution.

3 0

3 years ago

The only way animals can get energy is by eating what three nutrients?

kogti [31]

Most animals obtain their nutrients by the consumption of other organisms. At the cellular level, the biological molecules necessary for animal function are amino acids, lipid molecules, nucleotides, and simple sugars. However, the food consumed consists of protein, fat, and complex carbohydrates.

7 0

3 years ago

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Exactly how much time must elapse before 16 grams of potassium-42decays, leaving 2 grams of the original isotope?(1) 8 × 12.4 ho

AleksandrR [38]

The answer is (3) 3 × 12.4 hours

To calculate this, we will use two equations:
$(1/2) ^{n} =x$
$t_{1/2} = \frac{t}{n}$
where:
n - number of half-lives
x - remained amount of the sample, in decimals
 $t_{1/2}$ - half-life length
t - total time elapsed.

First, we have to calculate x and n. x is remained amount of the sample, so if at the beginning were 16 grams of potassium-42, and now it remained 2 grams, then x is:
2 grams : x % = 16 grams : 100 %
x = 2 grams × 100 percent ÷ 16 grams
x = 12.5% = 0.125

Thus:
 $(1/2) ^{n} =x$
 $(0.5) ^{n} =0.125$
$n*log(0.5)=log(0.125)$
$n= \frac{log(0.5)}{log(0.125)}$
$n=3$

It is known that the half-life of potassium-42 is 12.36 ≈ 12.4 hours.
Thus:
 $t_{1/2} = 12.4$
 $t_{1/2} *n = t$
 $t= 12.4*3$

Therefore, it must elapse 3 × 12.4 hours before 16 grams of potassium-42 decays, leaving 2 grams of the original isotope

7 0

3 years ago

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An analytical chemist weighs out 0.188 g of an unknown triprotic acid into a 250 mL volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark wit

Anon25 [30]

Answer: The molar mass of unknown triprotic acid is 97.66 g/mol

Explanation:

To calculate the molarity of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

$n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2$