Answer:
Kinetic energy is the energy of the motion of objects that are attached together.
a region around a magnetic material or a moving electric charge within which the force of magnetism acts.
Metals have the ability to conduct electricity.
Metals are lustrous, malleable, ductile and are good conductor of heat and electricity.
They conduct electricity because the electrons in metal are delocalized electrons and are free moving electrons so when they gain energy (heat) they vibrate more quickly and can move around, this means that they can pass on the energy more quickly.
Answer:
fluorine
Explanation:
fluorine is considered the most electronegative element
Answer:
See explanation and images attached
Explanation:
a) In the mechanism for the acid catalysed esterification of propanoic acid using ethanol, we can see that the first step is the protonation of the acid followed by nucleophillic attack of the alcohol. Loss of water and consequent deprotonation regenerates the acid catalyst. We can see the fate of the 18O labelled ethanol in the mechanism shown.
b) In the second mechanism, an unnamed ester is hydrolysed using an acid catalyst. The attack of the acid and subsequent nucleophillic attack of water labelled with 18O leads to the incorporation of this 18O into the product acid as shown in the mechanism attached to this answer.