1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
ipn [44]
2 years ago
5

During the chemical reaction given below 21.71 grams of each reagent were allowed to react. Determine how many grams of the exce

ss reagent are left over after the reaction is complete. 2SO2()+O2()⟶2SO3()
Chemistry
1 answer:
swat322 years ago
3 0

Answer: 16.32 g of O_2 as excess reagent are left.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} SO_2=\frac{21.71g}{64g/mol}=0.34mol

\text{Moles of} O_2=\frac{21.71g}{32g/mol}=0.68mol

2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)  

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of SO_2 require = 1 mole of O_2

Thus 0.34 moles of SO_2 will require=\frac{1}{2}\times 0.34=0.17moles  of O_2

Thus SO_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and O_2 is the excess reagent.

Moles of O_2 left = (0.68-0.17) mol = 0.51 mol

Mass of O_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.51moles\times 32g/mol=16.32g

Thus 16.32 g of O_2 as excess reagent are left.

You might be interested in
Which pair of elements can form ionic bonds?
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

E.  potassium (K) and bromine (Br)

Explanation:

An ionic bond is formed between compounds with a large electronegativity difference between them. It is usually between a metal and non-metal.

  • Potassium is a true metal found in group 1 on the periodic table.
  • Bromine is a highly electronegative non-metal which is a halogen.
  • Potassium will lose one of its electrons which will be gained by the Bromine.
  • The electrostatic attraction between the two species will cause the ionic bond to form.
  • The ability of one specie willing to lose electron and the other gaining, is the main bed rock of ionic bonding.
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
properties of elements within a ________ on the periodic table change in a predictable way from one side of the table to the oth
SpyIntel [72]
Properties change within a Row (or period) as the number of valence electrons in the outer shell increase
4 0
2 years ago
A sample of helium gas inside a closed but flexible container occupies a volume of 355mL at 23°C. If the pressure is held consta
guapka [62]

Answer:

978.19° C

Explanation:

P1V1/T1 =P2V2/T2     Since the pressure is constant, this can be written as

V1/T1 = V2/T2      RE-ARRANGE TO

V2 *  T1/V1   = T2       Note:  T must be in Kelvin!!

1.5 L  *  (273.15 + 23)  / (.355 L ) = T2 = 1251.338 K  =978.19 C

6 0
1 year ago
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a common organic solvent with a boiling point of 339 K. Calculate the total energy (q) required to conv
poizon [28]

Explanation:

For the given reaction, the temperature of liquid will rise from 298 K to 339 K. Hence, heat energy required will be calculated as follows.

             Q_{1} = mC_{1} \Delta T_{1}

Putting the given values into the above equation as follows.

           Q_{1} = mC_{1} \Delta T_{1}

                      = 27.3 g \times 1.70 J/g K \times 41

                      = 1902.81 J

Now, conversion of liquid to vapor at the boiling point (339 K) is calculated as follows.

           Q_{2} = energy required = mL_{v}

    L_{v} = latent heat of vaporization

Therefor, calculate the value of energy required as follows.

             Q_{2} = mL_{v}

                         = 27.3 \times 444

                         = 12121.2 J

Therefore, rise in temperature of vapor from 339 K to 373 K is calculated as follows.

            Q_{3} = mC_{2} \Delta T_{2}

Value of C_{2} = 1.06 J/g,    \Delta T_{2} = (373 -339) K = 34 K

Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

             Q_{3} = mC_{2} \Delta T_{2}

                       = 27.3 g \times 1.06 J/g \times 34 K

                       = 983.892 J

Therefore, net heat required will be calculated as follows.

            Q = Q_{1} + Q_{2} + Q_{3}

                = 1902.81 J + 12121.2 J + 983.892 J

                = 15007.902 J

Thus, we can conclude that total energy (q) required to convert 27.3 g of THF at 298 K to a vapor at 373 K is 15007.902 J.

5 0
3 years ago
Which element is the second most abundant element found on earth
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

The answer is silicon.

Explanation:

Hope this helps Mark Brainliest!!

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What does the sun do to generate energy?
    12·2 answers
  • How many liters are in one kiloliter?
    6·1 answer
  • What is synthesis reation?​
    6·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP IM SO CONFUSED How does potassium need to be modified either on site or in a factory to make it useful. This should
    14·1 answer
  • Gaseous compound Q contains only xenon and oxygen. When 0.100 gg of Q is placed in a 50.0 mLmL steel vessel at 0 ∘C∘C, the press
    6·1 answer
  • How does a hummingbird's beak help it to meet its basic needs?
    10·1 answer
  • What do you think the biggest risk with genetic engineering is?
    15·1 answer
  • Among the alkaline earth metals in Group 2A/A, which is more reactive - beryllium (element 4) or strontium (element 38)?
    9·1 answer
  • a solar eclipse only happens during a Moon
    12·2 answers
  • Which organisms use cellular respiration as a way to convert energy into usable form?
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!