Answer:
Explanation:
The moving charged particles in an electric current are called charge carriers. In metals, one or more electrons from each atom are loosely bound to the atom, and can move freely about within the metal. These conduction electrons are the charge carriers in metal conductors.
The flow of electrons in a direction is known as electric current. The tendency of attraction between the positive and negative charges makes electric current flow through a wire
Answer:
all objects in the universe.
Answer: Boyle’s law
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
As pressure is decreased to half, the volume is increased to doubled.
Charles' Law: This law states that volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.
(At constant pressure and number of moles)
Gay-Lussac's Law: This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.
(At constant volume and number of moles)
Combined gas Law: combining the three laws:
Answer: A sealed calorimeter is a closed system because thermal energy is not transferred to the environment.
A closed system is an isolated system where there is no transfer of energy with its surroundings. Also the system is not subjected to any external force whose source is external to the system.
Answer; Ultrasonic waves (sounds having frequency greater than 20,000 Hz) are used in sonar because: ... Ultrasonic waves can penetrate water to long distances (because of their high frequency and very short wavelength), but ordinary sound waves or infrasonic waves cannot penetrate water to such long distances.