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3 years ago

All of the following reactions can be described as displacement reactions except:____________.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lady_Fox [76]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The reaction that is not a displacement reaction from all the options is $C_6H_6_{(l)} + Cl_{2(g)} --> C_6H_5Cl_{(l)} + HCl_{(g)}$

In a displacement reaction, a part of one of the reactants is replaced by another reactant. In single displacement reactions, one of the reactants completely displaces and replaces part of another reactant. In double displacement reaction, cations and anions in the reactants switch partners to form products.

Options a, c, d, and e involves the displacement of a part of one of the reactants by another reactant while option b does not.

Correct option = b.

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If you assume this reaction is driven to completion because of the large excess of one ion, what is the concentration of [Fe(SCN

viktelen [127]

Answer : The concentration of $[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}$ is, $4.32\times 10^{-4}M$

Explanation :

When we assume this reaction is driven to completion because of the large excess of one ion then we are assuming limiting reagent is $SCN^-$ and $Fe^{3+}$ is excess reagent.

First we have to calculate the moles of KSCN.

$\text{Moles of }KSCN=\text{Concentration of }KSCN\times \text{Volume of solution}$

$\text{Moles of }KSCN=0.00180M\times 0.006L=1.08\times 10^{-5}mol$

Moles of KSCN = Moles of $K^+$ = Moles of $SCN^-$ = $1.08\times 10^{-5}mol$

Now we have to calculate the concentration of $[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}$

$\text{Concentration of }[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}=\frac{\text{Moles of }[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}}{\text{Volume of solution}}$

Total volume of solution = (6.00 + 5.00 + 14.00) = 25.00 mL = 0.025 L

$\text{Concentration of }[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}=\frac{1.08\times 10^{-5}mol}{0.025L}=4.32\times 10^{-4}M$

Thus, the concentration of $[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}$ is, $4.32\times 10^{-4}M$

7 0

3 years ago

Calculate the number of moles of magnesium, chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 5.90 moles of magnesium perchlorate, Mg(ClO4)2.

Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

5.90, 11.8, 47.2

Explanation:

Let’s remove the parentheses and write the formula as MgCl₂O₈.

We see that 1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ contains 1 mol Mg atoms, 2 mol Cl atoms, and 8 mol O atoms.

∴ $\text{Moles of Mg atoms} = \text{5.90 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2} \times \frac{\text{1 mol Mg atoms}} {\text{1 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2}} = \text{5.90 mol Mg atoms}$

$\text{Moles of Cl atoms} = \text{5.90 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2} \times \frac{\text{2 mol Cl atoms}} {\text{1 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2}} = \text{11.8 mol Cl atoms}$

$\text{Moles of O atoms} = \text{5.90 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2} \times \frac{\text{8 mol O atoms}} {\text{1 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2}} = \text{47.2 mol O atoms}$

∴ Mg, Cl, O = 5.90, 11.8, 47.2

4 0

3 years ago

All organic molecules contain carbon and hydrogen. what parts of an organic molecule may contain oxygen, nitrogen, or phosphorus

Minchanka [31]

Answer is: functional groups.
Functional groups are specific groups that are responsible for the characteristic chemical properties of molecule.
Proteins have nitrogen and oxygen in functional group.
Nucleic acids and some lipids have phosphorus in fuctional group.
Carbohydrates have oxygen in functional group for example.

7 0

3 years ago

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What best describes the bonding in a carbon dioxide molecule?

Grace [21]

A is the answer just did it

5 0

3 years ago

What kind of crystalline solid is kci

PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Its a covalent bond formed by Potassium and Chlorine.

The product obtained is POTASSIUM CHLORIDE.