Are pure substances homogeneous or heterogeneous

Write the full ionic equation and net ionic equation for sodium dihydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate, sodium oxilate + calcl

My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

Sodium dihydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate

Full ionic equation

2 Na⁺(aq) + 2 H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂(s)

Net ionic equation

2 H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CO₃²⁻(aq) + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂(s)

Sodium oxalate + calcium carbonate

Full ionic equation

2 Na⁺(aq) + C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + CaC₂O₄(s)

Net ionic equation

C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CO₃²⁻(aq) + CaC₂O₄(s)

Sodium hydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate

Full ionic equation

2 Na⁺(aq) + HPO₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaHPO₄(s) + 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

Net ionic equation

HPO₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaHPO₄(s) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider two kind of equations:

Full ionic equation: includes all ions and species that do not dissociate in water.
Net ionic equation: includes only ions that participate in the reaction (not spectator ions) and species that do not dissociate in water.

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements is true? A) This reaction will be spontaneous only at high temperatures. B) This reaction will

viktelen [127]

Answer:

D) This reaction will be nonspontaneous only at high temperatures.

Explanation:

According the equation of Gibb's free energy -

∆G = ∆H -T∆S

∆G = is the change in gibb's free energy

∆H = is the change in enthalpy

T = temperature

∆S = is the change in entropy .

And , the sign of the ΔG , determines whether the reaction is Spontaneous or non Spontaneous or at equilibrium ,

i.e. ,

if

ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous

ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous

ΔG = 0 , the reaction is at equilibrium

The reaction has the value for ∆H = negative , and ∆S = negative ,

Now ,

∆G = ∆H -T∆S

= ( - ∆H ) - T( - ∆S )

= ( - ∆H ) +T( ∆S )

Now, for making the reaction Spontaneous ΔG = negative ,

Hence ,

The temperature is low, then the value for ΔG will be negative , i.e. , Spontaneous reaction .

And , vice versa , at higher temperature , the reaction will have ΔG positive , and the reaction will be non -Spontaneous reaction .

The standard free energy of formation will be zero , only for the compounds that are in their pure form ,

Hence , Al(s) will have ΔG = 0 .

7 0

3 years ago

A site in Pennsylvania receives a total annual deposition of 2.688 g/mof sulfate from fertilizer and acid rain. The ratio by mas

sertanlavr [38]

According to the statement

2.12 x 10^4 lbs pounds of CaCO₃ are needed to neutralize this acid

<h3>What is neutralization?</h3>

A chemical reaction in which an acid and a base react quantitatively with each other is known as neutralization or neutralization. In a water reaction, neutralization ensures that there is no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions in the solution.

<h3>According to the given information:</h3>

The equation of the neutralization reaction between H2SO4 and CaCO3.

CaCO3 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + H2CO3

H2CO3 dissociate to water and carbon dioxide.

CaCO3 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + H2O + CO2

Now solving for the mass of CaCO3 needed to neutralize the acid.

mass of CaCO3 = 9460 Kg H2SO4 × $\frac{1000 \mathrm{~g}}{1 \mathrm{~kg}} \times \frac{1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO} 4}{98.1 \mathrm{gH}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4} \times \frac{1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{CaCO}\left(\mathrm{O}_3\right.}{1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4}$ $\times \frac{100.1 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{CaCO}_3}{1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{CaCO}_3} \times \frac{2.205 \mathrm{lb}}{1000 \mathrm{~g}}$

= 21284.56606

mass of CaCO3 = 2.12 x 10^4 lbs

2.12 x 10^4 lbs pounds of CaCO₃ are needed to neutralize this acid.

To know more about neutralization visit:

brainly.com/question/12498769

#SPJ4

4 0

2 years ago

Calculate the mass of beryllium (Be) needed to completely react with 18.9 g nitrogen gas (N2) to produce Bez N2, which is the on

choli [55]

Answer:

C = 18.29 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of beryllium needed = ?

Mass of nitrogen = 18.9 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3Be + N₂ → Be₃N₂

now we will calculate the number of moles of nitrogen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 18.9 g/ 28 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.675 mol

Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen and Be from balance chemical equation.

N₂ : Be

1 : 3

0.675 : 3/1×0.675 = 2.03 mol

Number of moles of Be needed are 2.03 mol.

Mass of Beryllium:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 2.03 mol × 9.01 g/mol

Mass = 18.29 g

4 0

3 years ago

Octopus and squids breathe through

svet-max [94.6K]

Octopus and squids breathe like fishes they breathe from gills 

so even octopus and squids breathe through gills too.

maybe this answer would help u

4 0

3 years ago