You didn’t show the models but Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles or other internal membrane-bound structures. Here is a picture. I hope it helps
For many of their illnesses scientist and doctors haven't treated them before so they don't know how to treat them or exactly if the animal can handle the treatment
So, you would make a punnet square. You would put the capital S and lowercase s on the top of it and then the capital Y and lowercase y on the side. Then you should have SY, sY, Sy, and sy as your outcomes.
You don’t have any options so idk
Genetically modified foods are foods that have been engineered (changed/altered) to produce from the original food to have a change in DNA using genetic engineering. For example cotton candy grapes, there isn’t such thing as a real cotton candy grape, the flavor of the grape been modified to taste like cotton candy.