Answer:
In muscle cell, fermetation produces <u>"lactate and NAD"</u>
<u>In fermentation Pyruvate is reduced and __NADH__ is oxidized.</u>
Explanation:
Muscle cells perform lactic acid fermentation when enough oxygen is not available to support aerobic cellular respiration. The process of glycolysis forms two molecules of pyruvate from one glucose molecule and uses NAD+ as electron acceptor. During lactic acid fermentation, pyruvate is reduced into lactate and NADH serves as an electron donor. The final products are lactate and NAD+. The reaction is catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase enzyme. The NAD+ produced by fermentation is required to continue the process of glycolysis.
Answer:
<u>Both</u>:
- The start codon is often AUG
<u>Eukaryotic cell only:</u>
- The larger subunit of the ribosome is 60s.
- The ribosomes initially binds the 5' end of mRNA.
<u>Prokaryotic cell only</u>:
- The ribosome is 70s
- Translation occurs in the cytoplasm
- There are multiple ribosome binding site
Explanation:
- AUG is the common start codon for both eukaryotic as well prokaryotic cells. In eukaryotic cell, it codes for methionine . While in prokaryotic cell, it codes for formyl methionine.
- In prokaryotic cell, ribosomes are found in cytoplasm, hence the translation occurs in cytoplasm.
- Eukaryotic ribosome consists of two subunits; 40s and 60s(larger subunit)
- Prokaryotic ribosomes have 70s ribososme, which consists of 50s and 20s subuints
- in eukaryotic cell, 40s ribosome initially binds to the cap at the 5' end of mRNA.
- Bacterial mRNA contain multiple ribosome binding sites.
I would say overproduction. Not sure though. Hope this helps!
If there's this picture in the question, the right answer is metaphase.
A metaphase qualifies a phase of meiosis or mitosis (following prophase and preceding anaphase) during which chromosomes, or at least kinetochores, align with the equatorial plate of the spindle. At this stage, chromosomes are at their maximum condensation and karyotypes are usually established. In the first division of meiosis, the metaphase represents the phase during which meiotic analysis is usually accomplished.
Answer: Please refer to:
El metabolismo es el conjunto de reacciones químicas que tienen lugar en las células del cuerpo para convertir los alimentos en energía. Nuestro cuerpo necesita esta energía para todo lo que hacemos, desde movernos hasta pensar o crecer.
Explanation:
Not sure but hope it helps.