B dropping a ball
C tentative and testable
Answer: Atoms are electrically neutral because they have equal numbers of protons (positively charged) and electrons (negatively charged). If an atom gains or loses one or more electrons, it becomes an ion.
I'm assuming the question is what is the robin's speed relative to to the ground...
Create an equation that describes its relative motion.
rVg = rVa + aVg
Substitute values.
rVg = 12 m/s [N] + 6.8 m/s [E]
Use vector addition.
| rVg | = √ | rVa |² + | aVg |²
| rVg | = √ 144 m²/s² + 46.24 m²/s²
| rVg | = √ 19<u>0</u>.24 m²/s²
| rVg | = 1<u>3</u>.78 m/s
Find direction.
tanФ = aVg / rVa
tanФ = 6.8 m/s / 12 m/s
Ф = 29°
Therefore, the velocity of the robin relative to the ground is 14 m/s [N29°E]